Per my last post, I recently started using fractional aiming (I thought it was CTE but PJ corrected me – thanks). At first, I was trying to categorize every shot into the following categories:
1. 90 degree cut
2. Quarter ball cut
3. Half ball cut
4. Three quarter ball cut
5. Full
I tested it out on a bar box and it worked surprisingly well. Occasionally, I would have to make minor adjustments but generally the system worked. Over the next few days I started using it on my 9 footer at home and I noticed that it didn’t always work out so well. The big table is not nearly as forgiving as the bar box. So I started subdividing the ball even further into eighth ball fractions and sixteenths if necessary.
My aiming process before involved finding contact points based off past experience. I’ve known that you’re supposed to do your aiming while standing and then get down on the shot line correctly but it’s something I’ve struggled with in the past. I’ll find the contact point and shot line while standing and then I take my eye off it during the setup process and have to find it again while I’m down on the shot. Also, for some strange reason, I tend to get down on a different shot line than what I decided upon while standing. This leads to changing my aim while down on the shot and all the problems involved with that.
With my new method, I choose the ball fraction while standing by systematically narrow down the aiming. For example, I’ll start with a quarter ball fraction and then adjust by one eighth of a ball if necessary and then adjust more until I have it completely fine tuned into the fraction that makes the ball. This all happens while standing. So now, I have the ball fraction completely decided upon and I have a number in my head (i.e three eighths) and I can take my eyes off the contact point to analyze where the cue ball is going to travel and what english and speed to use. When it’s time to get down on the shot I just get down on the three eights line and fire away. There is nothing else to decide upon unless the shot looks off when I get down.
I’m not really doing anything different with my aim except assigning a finite value to the shot line/contact point. But wow, what an improvement this has made in my game! It’s such a relief to have the aiming all figured out before getting down on the shot. It frees up a lot of energy to dedicate to the shotmaking/cueing process and simplifies things.
This aiming process also has helped a lot with the aiming of banks and safeties which are sometimes hard to visualize while down on the shot. Also, I’m starting to see similarities between so many different shots. For example, I no longer see a difference between a backcut (which I usually struggle with) and a regular cut since all I’m doing is hitting the same fraction of the ball and the pocket location is irrelevant. I'm starting to categorize contact throw effects into fractions too. After hitting a few balls, I’ll know what throw to expect out of a half ball hit compared to a quarter ball hit for example, and that carries over from shot to shot.
Overall, I’m very impressed and optimistic for my pool playing future. If anyone else has the same visual problems as me I suggest trying this – it’s really helped a lot. Anyone else use this aiming method? I’d love to hear your results.
Check out Stan Shuffett's traditional fractional aiming lesson (the "Five Lines", or "Quarter" system), here:
https://youtu.be/EJwNqLnEwgE
It's a good basic old-school fractional lesson. I like how he keeps it simple by naming the shots 1, 2, 3, etc..., which works well for pocketing balls close to the pocket. Ignore what he says about margin of error being 3° from farther up table. The margin of error when the ob is half table or more away from the pocket is closer to 1° or less, depending on how close the ob is to the rail. It's already less than 3° around 2 diamonds out from the pocket. And ignore every time he insinuates that the quarters (fractional) system doesn't pocket the balls cleanly. The more you work with any aiming method the better you get at pocketing balls cleanly. Simply sticking to the 5 lines, guessing a lot until you gain experience, will surely not pocket balls cleanly. Nevertheless, it's a good video lesson on the old school way of learning how to aim fractionally. But here's why traditional fractional aiming takes so long to master, and it's all about that margin of error.....
The basic quarters are separate by intervals of around 15°. So each quarter aim makes a 15° difference in the path taken by the ob. Aiming for a 3/4 ball shot, or a "one" as Stan demonstrates in the video, will send the ob on a path around 14.5° from the straight on path, a "zero" shot. Aiming for a "two" will result in a shot near 30° (really closer to 28°), which is a 1/2 ball shot. Then a "three" is a quarter ball shot, around 45°, and so on...
As long as the ob is just a few inches from the pocket it's fairly easy to estimate the nearest quarter and pocket the ball most of the time. Occasionally you'll have a "tweaner" and will have to aim between two numbers, like between a 2 and 3. Here the margin of error is 5° or bigger, so you'll make most of these close shots because you don't have to be very accurate at estimating the shot angle, or which number to use. You could be off a whole aim point and still pocket the ball. But all of this changes as soon as the ob gets farther than just a few inches from the pocket. From less than two feet the margin of error is already less than 3°. Your estimations have to be very accurate. And at half table where a 1 or 2 degree aiming difference could cause a miss, you need to be even more accurate at estimating the fractional aim line for the shot. The difference between a 2 or a 3, or even a "tweaner", is enough to miss the shot by a few inches.
Good news is, after hitting a few thousand balls using this traditional Five Lines Quarter system, you'll begin to make better estimations on where to aim, and then you'll finally start developing some consistency with it. The same can be said for any aiming system or method that requires experience in order to make accurate estimations. This is why PJ plugged Poolology. It is fractional aiming with a roadmap that allows you to know the fractional aim without guessing or estimating whether it looks like a 2 or a 3 or somewhere in between. This provides your brain with correct fractional aim lines that don't require years of experience before you're able to simply recognize them. Knowing the fractional aim instead of estimating or guessing at it speeds up the brain's ability to build a data base of known shots, shots that you just know how to hit as soon as you see them. Traditionally, you first have to hit countless balls over some undetermined time period, all to get you to a point where you can better distinguish a 1/2 ball shot from a 3/4 or something in between, then you can finally begin to build some consistency. Poolology allows you to skip the first part of this old school process by providing known aim lines on day one.
I didn't intend for this post to sound like an infomercial, just thought if you were excited about fractional aiming then you might like to know some of the options available with it today.