very intresting! too add to the story, in the 1980's when videos and video stores were a big deal, peter balner had an idea, why not open a chain of video stores? he did and it was very, very successfull. you probably heard of his video chain he called it palmer video . by the way, you may ask yourself, why if the father and son's last name is balner, why then or better yet, how then did they get the name palmer? here's the answer: back in 1960 arnold palmer was the biggest name in all of american sports. gene balner thought, we need a name for our cues, that will stand out, and mean "the best in sports" he almost wanted to confuse the masses, so they may think, hey, these were developed by or / for arnold palmer. anyhow, after the video craze faded, peter the son, made his millions, and was out of work. he wanted to work in designing pool cues. maybe the gentlemen from new jersey, can shine some light, on why peter didn't go back working for his father, maybe he was dead by then? anyhow, the year was 1999, peter said in an interview, he wanted to work for a company with the longest, and best reputation, a company that has been around for a long time. he went to Mali on park avenue in new york city, the oldest family owned comapny in new york city. Mali has been around since 1826. they were there before their was a statue of liberty! anyhow, pete met with fred, the owner of Mali, and struck up a deal. the new line of Mali cues for 1999 were co- designed by peter balner. the new line were called the M-series and featured the fanciest work Mali ever put into a cue. i own the M-14 and love it. the M-20 was and still is to this day the most expensive Mali ever made retail $750. the M-20 featured hand selected birds eye maple, exclusive washed seianna stain, jet black african ebony floating islands surrounded by black and white curvy borders, inlaid into the islands were 86 white acrylic mosiac patterns, that the blue book called "very intricate" anyhow, around late 2000 the story went, that pete and fred couldn't see eye to eye, so i guess pete was fired, may have quit? i don't know. after making pool cues since 1968 in a little facility in sheffield mass, known as cuesport, Mali decided they were loseing money by employing american workers. they figured everyone else is outsourcing over to china and tawian, and making a profit, why not them? so after 32 years of making cues at cuesport, Mali shut down, and now, their latest models, made in china the series F- and V- are fantastic, look and hit great, and are less expensive, for instance, crushed turqiouse into ebony, $200! well, i don't know where peter or gene is maybe someone can shed light on that. but i will say this, palmer liked to use mother of pearl inlaid into their cues, in fact, i believe they were the first to ever use mother of pearl? anyhow, on some of their cues, they used a lot of mother of pearl. those cues in particular, are the most sought after today, and could fetch upwards of $8000! also, a 1968 Mali, top of the line, could get you $2000 today! for more information on the Henry William Theodore Mali & company, go to wwww.malicloth.com and click on "our history".