Do you break for the 1 in the side on 9 ball? Why? and what percentage of making the 1 is good? Or do you break for the wing ball as I’m watching a you tube right now saying the wing ball is the one to pocket.
(I’m just a new member enjoying my time on AZ and hopefully helping out some younger players in the process)
The 9-ball break has been studied in depth and completely figured out. There is no need for trial and error anymore as it's already all been done. In fact, the breaking rules are often changed in pro tournaments because 9-ball breaking has become too easy.
Let's start with old school, standard rules:
1. One ball racked on foot spot
2. Cue ball can be placed anywhere behind headstring
In this format, the wingball will go in most often. When using a template, the balls are racked perfectly tight, and the wing ball will go in the corner pocket almost every single time when breaking from the side rail. When not using a template, there will always be tiny gaps between some of the balls. These tiny paper thin gaps can completely change the outcome of the break. A knowledgable breaker can look at the rack and determine the following:
1. Whether the wingball will actually go in. If not, they request a rerack.
2. Which side of the table to break from to make the wing ball
3. How close to the side or center to place the cueball to make the wing ball.
In general, if the rack is super tight break from the rail. The looser the rack, the closer to the center you should break but never break from the exact dead center, you always want to be at least 6 inches away from the exact center of the table. The rack reading process is super complicated so I'm not going to go too much further into it here. If you want to learn more, check out Joe Tucker's Breaking Secrets. However, this is just one small piece of the puzzle. There is much more info available that is not widely known.
Now, in order to make the break harder, some of the pro tournaments have created breaking rules to make it more difficult. Below are a few I've seen:
1. Nine ball racked on foot spot: This makes the wingball much harder to make. In this format, most players try to use a cut break to make the one ball in the side pocket.
2. Three point rule. This is a way to eliminate players from soft breaking. This rule is a little complicated but I believe you get one "point" for each ball you pocket and each ball that rolls past the head string. A minimum of three "points" are needed to have a successful break.
3. Break Box: In this format you are required to break from the center strip of the table. The cue ball must be placed no further than one diamond away from the center of the table. So breaking from the rail is prohibited in this format which makes it less likely to make a wing ball.
4. No Checking the Rack: This doesn't allow players to read the rack before breaking. They have to just get up and break what they get.
5. Racking patterns: Sometimes they require you to rack the balls in a certain pattern to make the runouts harder. The two ball racked in the back is common since it will get pushed up table away from the other balls.
As you can see, the break is very complicated and there is a lot more to it than meets the eye. I can go on for hours on all of the little intricacies of the break but I'm sure you're bored already lol. If nothing else, just start breaking from the side rail and racking them tight. Good luck!