I know you’re U.K./China based, but
@BasementDweller is correct for the U.S.
It gets even dicier since the revenue sports (men’s college football and men’s college basketball) consume so many male scholarships, by the time Universities equalize, a lot of less popular men’s sports get dropped.
Notably: Despite being the most popular sport in the world, the U.S. can’t operate a men’s college soccer program. Meanwhile both women’s soccer and field hockey are going full speed at U.S. colleges. Since no (or few) universities are going to dream of dropping American Football, 85 men’s scholarships are going to be tied up there.
We’re now 5 decades/2 generations into the Title 9 era, and childhood interest in sports is still not gender equal. The end result being that it’s “easier” for an athletically interested 15 year old female to get a scholarship than an 15 year old athletically interested 15 year old male: there’s far less of them, competing for about the same number of slots, with a larger variety of options.