ARNOT'S SHAFT MACJINE!
Canadian cue, this is one of my machines I sold to Arnot a few years ago.
The full lenght table, allows the fixture to slide with support the full lengh of the table and work.
Most converted table saw machines, have only support the same size as the table, and has a cam-roller bearing to hold it down to the table at full lenght. To much over hang causes the machine and fixture to be in a bind, and un-nessesary load applied to it and the shaft will not be cut to the proper size.
CLEAN OR CRAWL CUTTING!
I differ with Sherms findings, on getting the same cut in both directions. Reason is, your crawl cutting one direction and clean cutting the other. There is a big differance. Clean cutting is best with any kind of cutter. When you crawl cut you have a repeat of cuts over and again, because your going against the travel of the shaft. Clean cutting the shaft passes in the same direction that the blade is turning. Leaves it smoother.
BLADES!
Also, I have my blades ground flat on the sides, [ no curf] and flat topped with as much rake as possible.
Take the rotaion speed, [turning the shaft at the proper speed, I turn mine at 96 RPM's], feed rate speed, [ from one end to the other, about 6.5 minutess], and what RPM, the blade is turning [ 3450 RPM's] and clean or crawl cutting. All these things have a lot to do with the finish of a cut on shafts and or butts..
blud