Gambling in Dodge City

JAM

I am the storm
Silver Member
Gambling was not legal in early Dodge City, but it was prevalent.

Lawmen themselves were often gamblers. Bat Masterson, Wyatt Earp, and Doc Holliday were all professional gamblers.

As long as the games were “square”--not scams--gambling was tolerated. Gambling was considered respectable. Card games were among popular gambling pursuits in the western frontier.

Even dignitaries gambled in Dodge City. Kansas ex-governor Thomas Carney, came to Dodge City in 1877 as a hide and bone buyer for a St. Louis firm. He thought he found an easy mark in three businessmen and engaged them in a friendly game of poker. His opponents were Charlie Norton, Charlie Ronan and Robert Gilmore who were three of Dodge City’s most notorious gamblers. They "fleeced" the poor governor.

One of these three men, Charlie Ronan, taught billiards to world champion billiard player, Jacob Schaefer, Sr., at Beatty & Kelley’s in the 1870s.

Read more: Gambling in Dodge City [Retrieved 1/2/2016]

Photo of Jake Schaefer Jr. sitting on a pool table. He was the son of fellow billiards pro Jacob Schaefer Sr. (1855–1910), who was known as "The Wizard" by reason of his exploits with the cue. Both Jake, Jr., and Hoppe were tutored by the elder Schaefer, whose last match before his death was a successful defense of his title against Hoppe.
 

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Jacob Schaefer Sr. circa 1800s.
 

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From 1872 to 1879 Beatty and Kelley’s Restaurant, where Schaefer was taught to play billiards, was a saloon. Today, it is an ice cream parlor.

Photo of Long Branch Saloon where all the gambling action took place.
 

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Last edited:
Thanks for that.

I'm from Kansas about 1 hr North West of Dodge.

I drove through there in 2010 for my Mother's 100th birthday party and 2011 for her funeral.

They moved boot hill and the place is run down.

As my father would have said, "It went to hell in a hand basket."
 
The Boot Hill Museum in Dodge City offers some billiard history.

In addition to famous lawmen and notorious outlaws, early Dodge City, produced a world sports champion.

Jacob Schaefer, Sr., was born to German parents on Feb. 2, 1855 in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.

In the mid-1870s, Schaefer found himself in Dodge City and bartended at Beatty & Kelley's saloon. Expert billiards player and gambler, Charles Ronan, frequented this establishment and, in exchange for drinks from Schaefer, taught the young man how to play billiards.

Ronan was a colorful character who was a close associate of prostitute Alice Chambers. In 1877, he participated in the fleecing of Kansas ex-governor, Thomas Carney, in a poker game in Dodge City.

Schaefer won his first billiard championship in 1879, earning the title "The Wizard" due to his outstanding cue marksmanship. Jacob Schaefer, Sr., was so popular in the 1880s he had his own chewing tobacco trading card issued by Goodwin & Company.


Source: Looking back at a champion [Retrieved 11 December 2016]

Boot Hill Museum website: http://boothill.org/

Jacob Schaefer, Dodge City Billiard Champion.
 

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