Fundamentals - Keeping Still

Pidge

AzB Silver Member
Silver Member
It is one of the most difficult things to do, yet it sounds so easy. Keeping still, and in particular keeping the head still is what helped my game the most when starting out. I had a tendency to lift my head. This was because of my grip not releasing from the cue properly. I have a long backswing, regardless of the power needed. The cue is pulled back all the way to my bridge for soft/medium, medium, firm and hard strokes. So, bringing the cue all the way back when my grip didn't release properly meant the butt of the cue rose up, and my chin had to move up too. Then as I went forward with the cue my chin dropped. It caused all kinds of problems.

So, how do you practice keeping still? It starts at your base. Having a solid base will stop any major body movements such as swaying side to side and forwards and backwards. So, make sure those feet are firmly planted and you are comfortable. Comfort...its important. If you decide to change your stance for example to a more square stance it will be uncomfortable. But any stance becomes comfortable after a bit of practice, so don't go changing your stance unless its needed.

Next the bridge. That, like the feet has to be planted firmly. Have as much of the hand as you can in contact with the table. A lot of players that move forwards and backwards have the bridge just barely touching the table. Put a little more pressure and weight on the bridge and you will stop the forwards and backwards movement.

Next the grip. I grip firm, with the cue tight up to the webbing in my V. I would say about a 7 out of 10 with 10 being a death grip. So its massively important that I release fingers from the cue when I pull back. Add in the wrist, which mine is always locked until after contact and it makes it even more important to release properly so the cue stays level when I stroke. But, even if you grip loosely you still need to release properly, just not as much as myself for example. Also tightening of the grip on the forward stroke is a killer. Especially if you cradle the cue in your fingers, then tighten too soon before contact it causes the head to jolt up if you have your chin on the cue. Not only this but it makes any spin you wanted to apply disappear.

The chin. If like me you play with the chin touching its really important to pull the cue ball level. I could never have a stroke like Mika with my chin always touching the cue. My head would bob up and down like crazy. So, chin on the cue all the time means you have to keep the cue level to avoid head movement.

Next...the head. Just concentrate on keeping the head still. You keep the head still and chances are the rest of the body will be still. When at the table practicing just get down without using any balls and just bull back and stroke forward trying to keep the head still. Then slow the back swing and front swing right down. To like 1/10 the speed it normally is. This will let you know exactly when your body parts move and you can rectify them.

A fine example of someone who has staying still down is Judd Trump. Watch when he plays a power draw shot. Most players will lean forward and rise up throughout the shot but Judd stays nice and still and the result is his cue goes up from his bridge and into the air a bit.
 
very well written and fundamentally sound suggestions and recommendations.

This is very well written and fundamentally sound suggestions and recommendations. (imho)

Ronnie O'Sullivan says in one of his Youtube videos that he feels like he "hits the white with his elbow," what do you think about this advice?


It is one of the most difficult things to do, yet it sounds so easy. Keeping still, and in particular keeping the head still is what helped my game the most when starting out. I had a tendency to lift my head. This was because of my grip not releasing from the cue properly. I have a long backswing, regardless of the power needed. The cue is pulled back all the way to my bridge for soft/medium, medium, firm and hard strokes. So, bringing the cue all the way back when my grip didn't release properly meant the butt of the cue rose up, and my chin had to move up too. Then as I went forward with the cue my chin dropped. It caused all kinds of problems.

So, how do you practice keeping still? It starts at your base. Having a solid base will stop any major body movements such as swaying side to side and forwards and backwards. So, make sure those feet are firmly planted and you are comfortable. Comfort...its important. If you decide to change your stance for example to a more square stance it will be uncomfortable. But any stance becomes comfortable after a bit of practice, so don't go changing your stance unless its needed.

Next the bridge. That, like the feet has to be planted firmly. Have as much of the hand as you can in contact with the table. A lot of players that move forwards and backwards have the bridge just barely touching the table. Put a little more pressure and weight on the bridge and you will stop the forwards and backwards movement.

Next the grip. I grip firm, with the cue tight up to the webbing in my V. I would say about a 7 out of 10 with 10 being a death grip. So its massively important that I release fingers from the cue when I pull back. Add in the wrist, which mine is always locked until after contact and it makes it even more important to release properly so the cue stays level when I stroke. But, even if you grip loosely you still need to release properly, just not as much as myself for example. Also tightening of the grip on the forward stroke is a killer. Especially if you cradle the cue in your fingers, then tighten too soon before contact it causes the head to jolt up if you have your chin on the cue. Not only this but it makes any spin you wanted to apply disappear.

The chin. If like me you play with the chin touching its really important to pull the cue ball level. I could never have a stroke like Mika with my chin always touching the cue. My head would bob up and down like crazy. So, chin on the cue all the time means you have to keep the cue level to avoid head movement.

Next...the head. Just concentrate on keeping the head still. You keep the head still and chances are the rest of the body will be still. When at the table practicing just get down without using any balls and just bull back and stroke forward trying to keep the head still. Then slow the back swing and front swing right down. To like 1/10 the speed it normally is. This will let you know exactly when your body parts move and you can rectify them.

A fine example of someone who has staying still down is Judd Trump. Watch when he plays a power draw shot. Most players will lean forward and rise up throughout the shot but Judd stays nice and still and the result is his cue goes up from his bridge and into the air a bit.
 
This is very well written and fundamentally sound suggestions and recommendations. (imho)

Ronnie O'Sullivan says in one of his Youtube videos that he feels like he "hits the white with his elbow," what do you think about this advice?
I'm not quite sure what Ronnie means by that. I can only assume he means the elbow should be the only moving joint. Well, that and the wrist on your grip hand. I was always taught to use the 'V' in my grip as a point of focus. And that the V should drive towards the point of contact on the white ball to help me cue straight. Less focus should be on keeping the cue going straight but on a part of your body that you can actually feel such as the elbow or the V. These two things should be in line with the cue and if you concentrate on keeping them on line with your target the cue will follow suit.
 
another thing to experiment with is your arm angles. on your shooting arm, do you like your elbow out, tight to your body, or somewhere in between? what wrist angle for your bridge works best for you? do you keep your elbow on your bridging arm bent? do you like it high or low? by that, I mean where is your bridge arm elbow during a bridge? I've found that if I'm bridging on the rail, lowering (pointing more toward the floor) my elbow on my bridging arm helps with my stability.
 
another thing to experiment with is your arm angles. on your shooting arm, do you like your elbow out, tight to your body, or somewhere in between? what wrist angle for your bridge works best for you? do you keep your elbow on your bridging arm bent? do you like it high or low? by that, I mean where is your bridge arm elbow during a bridge? I've found that if I'm bridging on the rail, lowering (pointing more toward the floor) my elbow on my bridging arm helps with my stability.
Arm angles?

I'm a firm believe in that the V in your open bridge, vision centre, elbow, V in your grip and back foot should all be along the line of aim. Your elbow shouldn't be on either side of the line of aim as it makes cueing straight very difficult. My wrist is locked all throughout my stroke, and points forward if that makes sense. It then releases after the ball has been struck. It helps me keep the cue level throughout my stroke and stops my head from moving up and down.

You mention a very good point about the elbow on the bridge arm. Where ever possible I play with a bent bride arm and plant the entire forearm and elbow on the table. It takes some of the strain from the bridge and adds another point of contact to something stable...the table.
 
For me, returning to competition has been like putting a jigsaw puzzle back together

I totally agree.

Yesterday someone PM'd me something about my avatar that day. When I looked all I could see was that "V" and how it aligned to the wrist bone (under my thumb) - a light bulb went off and I immediately got on the table and indeed I had found a missing piece in my game. I had been playing okay, but there was something not right about my grip and wrist motion (because my "V" was a hair off).

Although it was just "touch" off, it made a big difference in my confidence. I practiced another hour last night and felt like "the ole times' again. ;)

I have always been a big fan of snooker instruction, it's good for me to keep an open mind cuz I never know when that "piece" of my game I really need will suddenly appear. For me, returning to competition has been like putting a jigsaw puzzle back together at times........one little piece at a time.

ma-halo


I'm not quite sure what Ronnie means by that. I can only assume he means the elbow should be the only moving joint. Well, that and the wrist on your grip hand. I was always taught to use the 'V' in my grip as a point of focus. And that the V should drive towards the point of contact on the white ball to help me cue straight. Less focus should be on keeping the cue going straight but on a part of your body that you can actually feel such as the elbow or the V. These two things should be in line with the cue and if you concentrate on keeping them on line with your target the cue will follow suit.
 
I totally agree.

Yesterday someone PM'd me something about my avatar that day. When I looked all I could see was that "V" and how it aligned to the wrist bone (under my thumb) - a light bulb went off and I immediately got on the table and indeed I had found a missing piece in my game. I had been playing okay, but there was something not right about my grip and wrist motion (because my "V" was a hair off).

Although it was just "touch" off, it made a big difference in my confidence. I practiced another hour last night and felt like "the ole times' again. ;)

I have always been a big fan of snooker instruction, it's good for me to keep an open mind cuz I never know when that "piece" of my game I really need will suddenly appear. For me, returning to competition has been like putting a jigsaw puzzle back together at times........one little piece at a time.

ma-halo

CJ,

I discovered the same thing a while back when I was playing. I quit playing for so many years, I am still struggling to "find out" what I did many years ago that made me play so much better.

My "grip" was inconsistent and I wasn't holding it the same way consistently. I had "forgotten" MY grip and when I started back I guess I was emulating what the "proper" grip should be and I was holding the cue too lightly.

Now that I remember back, I don't think I ever held the cue that way. I started firming up my wrist and holding the cue tighter in the web between my thumb and index finger and a bit tighter with my middle and ring finger. My stroking and aiming has gotten considerably better. I have to remind myself to keep doing this until it becomes a "habit" again.

Aloha.
 
When I first started back playing I got a 4/4, a hammer and some nails.

Yes, I actually have an odd muscle developed where the "V" of my right hand is (you can see it in my avatar) from playing so much pool through the years.

My grip pressure and motion is exactly like I'm hammering a nail, except I keep my wrist from bending, so it's really like just an inch of a hammer's release - still the same grip pressure, hand position, and wrist motion. If I need to draw the cue ball three or four rails I'll simply cock my wrist more, so there's more potential energy to draw from.

When I first started back playing I got a 4/4, a hammer and some nails. Then I went outside and drove three nails, went in and practiced for 15 minutes.... back to drive three more nails, and in to practice. This got me back in stroke pretty fast, not that I played great all of a sudden, but at least I could power the ball when necessary and I was immediately more accurate.



CJ,

I discovered the same thing a while back when I was playing. I quit playing for so many years, I am still struggling to "find out" what I did many years ago that made me play so much better.

My "grip" was inconsistent and I wasn't holding it the same way consistently. I had "forgotten" MY grip and when I started back I guess I was emulating what the "proper" grip should be and I was holding the cue too lightly.

Now that I remember back, I don't think I ever held the cue that way. I started firming up my wrist and holding the cue tighter in the web between my thumb and index finger and a bit tighter with my middle and ring finger. My stroking and aiming has gotten considerably better. I have to remind myself to keep doing this until it becomes a "habit" again.

Aloha.
 
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Great advice!
Thanks for all your informative posts regarding fundamentals.

I've recently made the switch from mainly barbox to snooker. The game is incredibly tough and offers limitless options. I've found myself dedicated to improving every aspect of my game.

Any chance you have a video of yourself playing?
 
I totally agree.

Yesterday someone PM'd me something about my avatar that day. When I looked all I could see was that "V" and how it aligned to the wrist bone (under my thumb) - a light bulb went off and I immediately got on the table and indeed I had found a missing piece in my game. I had been playing okay, but there was something not right about my grip and wrist motion (because my "V" was a hair off).

Although it was just "touch" off, it made a big difference in my confidence. I practiced another hour last night and felt like "the ole times' again. ;)

I have always been a big fan of snooker instruction, it's good for me to keep an open mind cuz I never know when that "piece" of my game I really need will suddenly appear. For me, returning to competition has been like putting a jigsaw puzzle back together at times........one little piece at a time.

ma-halo
Was it the picture that is currently your avatar? I've noticed you have quite a horizontal V on your grip. Quick question...do you release any fingers from the cue when cueing, especially when you pull the cue further back than normal for power shots? I have a more vertical V but I've tried experimenting with your style of grip and just can't seem to get it to feel right for me.
 
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