My first post explains clearly how I think fractional aiming systems make "estimation" easier. If you can offer a clear explanation of how you think they work without estimation, that would probably be useful information too.
pj
chgo
Any fixed starting point makes estimation easier if one is estimating to find a spot to put the bridge hand down.
Fixed starting points also make measuring easier.
Fixed starting points also allow for the shooter to follow a prescription without estimation to get to a line.
Fractional Aiming as described by Steve Davis is the use of the quarter ball overlap, half ball overlap and 3/4 ball overlap. Steve maintains that all shots fall into one of these categories or just slightly in-between. I.e. if a shot is 3/4 full but just slightly thinner then this is where estimation and experience come into it after starting with the 3/4 ball overlap.
So yes, in this sense and using that fractional method the estimation is finely honed by starting with just three approaches to choose from.
For some other methods though the aiming is not really reliant on estimation. Using those methods it's primarily prescription that gets the shooter to the shot line. A lot of shots, especially at the beginning of learning to use these methods, are shot in-the-blind, meaning that the shooter does not know if they are on the right line or not and is trusting the line that the method gave back.
Instead of missing by a diamond they either make the ball or miss it very closely. It is the opposite of estimation in my opinion.