Today, I would seriously doubt anyone would teach those fundamentals; but, don't ever be fooled by an older guy who stands like that; because I was.
One afternoon 30 years ago in the early 90s, I was jonesing for some action, and the room where I occasionally played at night was just dead when I walked in.
I'd never been in this room in the daytime, and none of the regular gamblers where there, and only about 3 Seniors and a couple of teenagers. So, I decided I'd sit at the counter for a while, and see if anyone showed and eat a hot dog while I waited.
As I chopped on my hot dog at the counter, I lamented to the girl working the counter about the lack of getting an afternoon game of 9 Ball or One Pocket. She told me what I already knew about coming back at night; and then, she steered me to one of the old guys - of which I am now in 2022 a member of in good standing in the old guy club, by the way - but, she told me: "He ONLY plays Rotation and he never plays anybody for more than $5 a rack, he won't raise, and, if he gets down $20, he'll quit you immediately... so you might not want to bother to play him.".
I eyed the old guy's play over from the counter, and he was putting them down pretty well; but, watching the way he moved, aimed(?), and stood mostly straight up (like in Willie's pic) looked totally crazy/casual to me.
He sort of moved like Fats in that he would just waddle up to a shot, no address, didn't seem to even aim, lots of one-stroking them in, rarely had to reach for anything, and they were all pretty easy shots - the 'all easy shots' part SHOULD have been my first warning sign (older and wiser now) - so, I figured what the heck, I'll have a little fun horsing-around and let the old guy buy me a tank of gas without screwing-up his 'fixed income, retired old guy' short-pants bankroll.
Yeah.
Bottom line, that old guy who stood nearly straight-up, didn't seem to bother to aim, waddled around the table, rarely missed or ended up on the rail or hook himself, seemed to always get the right roll, and could bank like crazy or could kick out of a trap like a mule when I could leave him in trouble.
He had opened my nose for a VERY fast $50 bucks before I quit him.
When I went back up to the counter to pay my time, I asked the girl: "Who was that old guy?"; and she said: "Oh, Bennie... yeah, he's not pretty to watch, but he can bank."
That was one expensive hot dog. - GJ
As you know now, got to watch out for old people! Old and cunning sometimes beats youth and vigor. Then we crawl back into our web and gloat over it! I recently played my niece for a few hours, no bet of course. I thought I was pretty gentle until a few days later she commented that I had sure kicked her butt! Guess I wasn't as gentle as I thought. One thing, I automatically got on a nine foot table which she might not have been used to. I did let her buy me lunch when she thought I couldn't backcut a ball. I will be sure I buy next time though, no bet involved.
And here is Ray Martin at age 74 running balls, with a lower stance than what he has in his book when he was much younger. More and more evidence that the old time players and the modern players really were quite close to each other in their stances. AND, that their books did not necessarily reflect their actual play.
I think it is Ray Martin's book, I might be mistaken but even in a book created quite some time back the photographs tell a story. The author had pictures illustrating various things. In the one showing his stance, the stance was considerably different than the stance he used when illustrating other things. I don't think this was deliberate, more a matter of what people think they do compared to what they do. I walked down a line of 48 benchrest shooters. I am sure at least 45 of them would claim they shot in the popular, almost universal, free recoil style. Three of them actually were!
Back to pool, a "level cue" has long been pretty much universally endorsed. However, looking at old photographs and video will reveal that players typically had four to six inches of elevation in the back of the cue even when there were no obstructions and they could get far lower. I think it was because they often had to use this much elevation and they had gotten used to how the cue ball performed with the cue stick at that elevation.
Another interesting thing, Only one or two of the top pro's endorsed looking at the cue ball last. However, looking at video it was plain that many of them switched their eyes to the cue ball on the final stroke! I observed this about ten years ago, I doubt it has changed. Just one of those things that many aren't aware they do.
I found the same in several other fields of competition. When reading or listening to advice it needs to be tempered by the realization that what the person is endorsing may not be what they do! There have been a lot of surprised people since video has became more common.
Hu