old timers level stroke vs todays
The old timers, some still around today, didn't mean the same thing when they said level stroke as the stroke we strive for. I took level stroke to extremes, burned knuckle extremes, then I started looking at the books. When you look at the shot demonstrations when they are not specifically demonstrating the level stroke you see that the buttcap of the cue is three to five inches above the tip! This is true even when there is no obstruction, other balls or rail, causing this elevation. Nope, when they said level they didn't take that to extremes.
The old folks ain't the only ones misleading us, today's instructors aren't doing what they teach either when you pay careful attention to their shooting. How many instructors hit the cue ball with the forearm ninety degrees to the cue or table? How many pro's do? The vast majority of both hit the cue ball "late" in the stroke. They are already ahead of that magic ninety degrees addressing the cue ball, how can they not be past it hitting the cue ball? Add some wrist action and the fingers have to get busy or the shoulder has to drop, maybe a bit of both.
I have done more harm to my game chasing dogma than any perceived flaws ever caused!
Hu
Edit: To help the draw shot, put another ball four inches in front of the cue ball for a practice drill. Try to hit that ball when you shoot instead of the cue ball. When we are fighting to draw the cue ball we often start botching the follow-through which is what makes those effortless draw shots we see some players have.
No it isn't. I'm sure you've come across the demonstration where you place a dime in the center of a 9 footer and from the headstring you shoot directly at the coin. With a medium and normal center ball stroke, the cue ball will sail right over the dime. It doesn't take a lot of elevation to get the ball airborne. Nope.
I'm also reminded of when I was a noob noob - not the veteran noob I am now, I came across the green Willie Hoppe book. In devouring it I came to the chapter on draw shots and of course it says "level stroke". I'm like, "I nu dat" but when I look at the picture he's shooting down on the ball at 5 or 10 degrees. Major WTF moment to say the least. Check out Tony Chohan's "level stroke" for a current example.
Anyway, like I said it's quite a feat to level your stroke in the first place. Even on a big table where you can stroke the whole cue out on the playing surface, you gotta get fingers under the cue somehow. As of this post, I'm calling that front and back hand elevation. FHE, BHE lol Which incidentally nobody refers to as jacked up even though the stroke incline is the same.
Oh and as to that moment when the cuetip , mashes the ball into the cloth, it can amplify the effect of the vertical spin by holding the ball in place to get smacked. Works very well on follow shots too where there isn't the distance for the ball to hookup.