Cutting buckhorn

DaveK

Still crazy after all these years
Silver Member
The other day I tried to cut up some deer antler on my mill, and would like to ask about your experience in cutting the stuff. I cut a 2" chunk off an antler, center drilled both ends, put it into a jury-rigged centers/4th-axis-spinner, and cut with a 4-flute HSS end mill (1/2" running at 1100 or 1400rpm iirc). The objective was to make the piece round, like a ferrule. Anyway, it worked pretty well, but I found that stuff is tough as nails to cut. The cutting forces seemed quite high, wanting to push the thing out of the jig. So my question : is deer antler really tough to cut or am I using the wrong cutter ? Any advice would be greatly appreciated.

Thanks,

Dave
 
They are that tough.
I use a 6-flute thin kerf carbide tipped cutter and am very CAREFUL.
They are harder than ebony.
 
DaveK said:
The other day I tried to cut up some deer antler on my mill, and would like to ask about your experience in cutting the stuff. I cut a 2" chunk off an antler, center drilled both ends, put it into a jury-rigged centers/4th-axis-spinner, and cut with a 4-flute HSS end mill (1/2" running at 1100 or 1400rpm iirc). The objective was to make the piece round, like a ferrule. Anyway, it worked pretty well, but I found that stuff is tough as nails to cut. The cutting forces seemed quite high, wanting to push the thing out of the jig. So my question : is deer antler really tough to cut or am I using the wrong cutter ? Any advice would be greatly appreciated.

Thanks,

Dave

As you probably know, only the solid parts are usefull. The PITHY centers are not solid enough, so you really need a large rack & only the tips are solid. I cut them, til I find the usefull size. Then I sand then on a belt sander til they are nearly round. Only then do I center drill them. I cut them with a rounded lathe tool, taking small cuts until it's round. Also I only use antler that have been shed. They are the most white. Antlers from killed deer, tend to be pink or rose colored, because they are full of blood...JER
 
DaveK said:
The other day I tried to cut up some deer antler on my mill, and would like to ask about your experience in cutting the stuff. I cut a 2" chunk off an antler, center drilled both ends, put it into a jury-rigged centers/4th-axis-spinner, and cut with a 4-flute HSS end mill (1/2" running at 1100 or 1400rpm iirc). The objective was to make the piece round, like a ferrule. Anyway, it worked pretty well, but I found that stuff is tough as nails to cut. The cutting forces seemed quite high, wanting to push the thing out of the jig. So my question : is deer antler really tough to cut or am I using the wrong cutter ? Any advice would be greatly appreciated.

Thanks,

Dave

I cut them on the band saw until they are close to round and then just chuck them up in the 3 jaw chuck and cut them with a carbide cutter. I works just fine and the only problem is the smell.
 
DaveK said:
The other day I tried to cut up some deer antler on my mill, and would like to ask about your experience in cutting the stuff. I cut a 2" chunk off an antler, center drilled both ends, put it into a jury-rigged centers/4th-axis-spinner, and cut with a 4-flute HSS end mill (1/2" running at 1100 or 1400rpm iirc). The objective was to make the piece round, like a ferrule. Anyway, it worked pretty well, but I found that stuff is tough as nails to cut. The cutting forces seemed quite high, wanting to push the thing out of the jig. So my question : is deer antler really tough to cut or am I using the wrong cutter ? Any advice would be greatly appreciated.

Thanks,

Dave

Buckhorn works much like bone.
I have had best results using a VERY sharp HSS lathe cutter

an endmill in a lam trimmer generates a fine dust that I don't want to
deal with

HTH
Dale
 
Pretty much any 1/4" or larger router bit spinning 30,000 will cut it. Center drill it just like you did but use a router to get the speed of the cut that you need. Like one sadi above the dust is pretty nasty. Use good ventilation and a respirator when cutting.
Chris
cueman@cuesmith.com
www.internationalcuemakers.com
 
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