Flatness is as important as being level. When the slate is ground flat it isn't measured with a level, it is measured with a Co-ordinate measuring machine to determine the high and low spots. Not a cheap device by any means. The manufacturer is assuring the customer of the highest quality slate with his measuring methods. Without flat slate the leveling process is moot. You can have a piece of slate that is flat as can be and be out of level using inferior levels. If the manufacturer spends thousands of dollars measuring the flatness then why shouldn't you use the most accurate level possible providing the cost is within reason.
How well that test measures is in the density of the slate itself....
Otherwise, Chinese, Brazilian, and Italian would all weigh and play the same, and not be affected by the conditions they are exposed to so much.
And sometimes you run into slate that has seams that are harder or softer than the rest of the surface-
Everything you do affects that fine tuning that you did during the leveling process.
Which one is most likely to cause more shifts in the slate position - wedge shims or flat shims/playing cards?
No shims between the frame and backer obviously has the most level surface area, but suppose you have a ridge in the center support on a table, or on an import table that the center supports don't match up across the board.
Not everyone tries to fix manufacturer defects and errors, so you see a ton of shims when you come along down the road.
During that time, the slate has been flexed into whatever position the shims put it into and held it at.
Now, even without shims, they aren't sitting flat, at least not everywhere.
But I digress....
Whatever level is the closest to meeting or exceeding the manufacturers specs is the right tool for the job.
As for using a long 4-8 foot level to tune up a table, what happens if there are small areas that need corrected that the level just passes over?
a 12" level will find all kinds of flaws that a 24" level doesn't show.....
A big level is fine for the initial set up, but when it get down to the nitty gritty.... smaller is better.
Although using a 4" starrett is probably a bit of an overkill...lol:wink: