Experience or science?

Which do you trust most?

  • Experience

    Votes: 134 72.0%
  • Science

    Votes: 52 28.0%

  • Total voters
    186
a tiny tiny little thingamajiggy that might or might not exist, sometimes

What is a boson?

It's just one more "fudge factor" to make physics work. Every time the scientist types figure out that what they are claiming can't possibly be true they invent something else to fill the gap. There is a missing link in how things work at a very low level. Higg's boson fills that hole. If it doesn't they'll probably have to use a little two part epoxy or redefine how things work. Read a funny article this morning because they freely admitted that they had a handful of radically different theories that could all fill the hole too.

Basically the boson is the same as the missing link in evolution. It must exist or all of the current theory is caca. Of course since it is as easy to find as the missling link or sasquatch there is a real possibility that current theory is caca, That is the reason it has had several major revisions in the last seventy-five years or so and they are ready to make several more major revisions at any time.

To put it in pool terms, the boson is also what deflects the cue ball and gives me funny rolls when I am just the tiniest(really really really tiniest) bit off!:thumbup: To put it another way, a boson is sorta like a bison but a lot smaller and deader and probably more of a legend.

Hu

Boson:
http://news.yahoo.com/atom-smasher-narrow-search-higgs-boson-192246381.html
 
That is over my head. I can only think philosophically about the universe. Energy is too complicated for my little brain to figure out. But if I figure it out someday, I'm not telling any one.

As for wrist action...why does the season pro tell you to snap it and the science guy says to keep it str8? I thought this is fundamental....why is there conflict?
 
over their heads too

That is over my head. I can only think philosophically about the universe. Energy is too complicated for my little brain to figure out. But if I figure it out someday, I'm not telling any one.

As for wrist action...why does the season pro tell you to snap it and the science guy says to keep it str8? I thought this is fundamental....why is there conflict?

Physicists have a lot in common with Stand Up Philosophers.(obscure reference to History of the World Part I) Most of this stuff is over their heads too but they have well paying careers just thinking and talking about it. Great gig if you can get it!

Back when I was young and dumb I learned to snap my wrist sometimes, swoop on a few shots, and jack up sometimes when I didn't need to in order to avoid a double hit or to get over an obstruction. After I came back to pool after about twenty years of only a little casual play here and there I decided to rebuild my game from scratch the right way, one thing that brought me to AZB.

I took out the things that weren't needed and learned how to shoot pool "right". Haven't gotten near my old speed since then on a big table and I watch old road players and scuffers that ain't nearly as smart as me use all of those silly strokes and unneeded motions while beating me like a rented mule. There are times when I wish I wasn't so damned smart! Can't help wondering if I wouldn't have been miles ahead trying to get my old game back instead of trying to build a new one. Or in udder words, "I wish I didn't know now what I didn't know then"!

Hu
 
Thats how it works. You're suppose to lose if you change your game especially your entire game. And I can't imagine any less than your entire game. If you're going to use a bio-degradable shield, might as well order a sword and helmet with it. The princess may not get rescued in a long time but who cares...all that matters is slaying that punk ass dragon. And eventually you will if you do things right...right? I haven won a match in 5 years.
 
Your too much. They are YOUR examples, not mine.

So you can do better... do you need a million tries?



Not very wise to jumps to conclusion based on such a limited sample.

Your ignorance shows that way.

Trust me, I got a stop shot....but what you will or will not believe is all very little importance to me.
 
Last edited:
Because there must be a Ying for every Yang.

:)



That is over my head. I can only think philosophically about the universe. Energy is too complicated for my little brain to figure out. But if I figure it out someday, I'm not telling any one.

As for wrist action...why does the season pro tell you to snap it and the science guy says to keep it str8? I thought this is fundamental....why is there conflict?
 
Experience is only science without knowing the reason.

Science is the reason without having the experience.

In practice, the two tend to meet somewhere in between as the balance of what you want is finally found.

Higg's boson would explain why your cue ball has it's mass, but the idea that it's everywhere negates the chance that it really has any effect, as the idea that knowing the number 1 exists affects as much the number 10. The idea that physicists are worthless is umm.. yeah.. the world is no longer flat, btw.

Most pool players go by experience, because they don't know how certain reactions happen in the first place.. heck, people don't even know that some of them ARE happening. If you keep tossing a ball up and it keeps coming down, you know what will happen.. you don't necessarily know why or how, but it does, just as a scientist may not know how or why it's up in the air to begin with, the force, etc etc.
 
Lets say that three pro players tell you that pointing your thumb towards the ceiling with an open bridge will wreck your consistency in shot making. They have been keeping their thumbs down for years and they have won many tournaments for thousands of dollars. They swear by this little known secret and share it with very few people. They personally have much experience with the various ways to make an open bridge and in their professional experience this is the only way to shoot. Unless you have played for as long as they have played and have the experience they have you are not qualified to challenge their technique.

Some science guy, a real science guy, who bases his conclusions on experiments, not what should happen, says, OK lets find out.

He selects 30 people who do not know about playing with their thumb up. And he determines their ability to consistently make balls by having each player shoot 30 shots with various degrees of difficulty.

Next he randomly assigns 15 player to a "thumb up" group and 15 players to a control group.

One group is given standard pool instructions to improve their game. The second group is given the same instructions but they also get the “thumb up” instructions.

Each group practices over three days and on the fourth day the science guy gives the original test again. His measurement (or score) is the consistency in making balls on the second measurement minus the consistency in making balls on the first test. This can be thought of as a “gain” score or the improvement in shot making.

The science guy now compares the average consistency in shot making for group one vs group two and finds a statistically significant difference between the groups in favor of the thumb up group. They really do improve their consistency when they keep their thumb up in the air by about ten percent.

So the question now would be, “Do you learn to keep your thumb up or do you go with the pros?”

It is not a matter of "believing" the science guy. It should be a matter of using the empirical results to construct the next experiment that might get us a little further down the road. Eventually we get to a place where we say, "I'll go with this conclusion until something better comes along.

People who present diagrams and equations are merely presenting food for thought or potential experiments to conduct, not something to believe. The better word for these people would be Theoretician (people who think about things and present ideas to test).
 
Last edited:
Aaah, but your test is almost meaningless

Lets say that three pro players tell you that pointing your thumb towards the ceiling with an open bridge will wreck your consistency in shot making. They have been keeping their thumbs down for years and they have won many tournaments for thousands of dollars. They swear by this little known secret and share it with very few people. They personally have much experience with the various ways to make an open bridge and in their professional experience this is the only way to shoot. Unless you have played for as long as they have played and have the experience they have you are not qualified to challenge their technique.

Some science guy, a real science guy, who bases his conclusions on experiments, not what should happen, says, OK lets find out.

He selects 30 people who do not know about playing with their thumb up. And he determines their ability to consistently make balls by having each player shoot 30 shots with various degrees of difficulty.

Next he randomly assigns 15 player to a "thumb up" group and 15 players to a control group.

One group is given standard pool instructions to improve their game. The second group is given the same instructions but they also get the “thumb up” instructions.

Each group practices over three days and on the fourth day the science guy gives the original test again. His measurement (or score) is the consistency in making balls on the second measurement minus the consistency in making balls on the first test. This can be thought of as a “gain” score or the improvement in shot making.

The science guy now compares the average consistency in shot making for group one vs group two and finds a statistically significant difference between the groups in favor of the thumb up group. They really do improve their consistency when they keep their thumb up in the air by about ten percent.

So the question now would be, “Do you learn to keep your thumb up or do you go with the pros?”

It is not a matter of "believing" the science guy. It should be a matter of using the empirical results to construct the next experiment that might get us a little further down the road. Eventually we get to a place where we say, "I'll go with this conclusion until something better comes along.

People who present diagrams and equations are merely presenting food for thought or potential experiments to conduct, not something to believe. The better word for these people would be Theoretician (people who think about things and present ideas to test).


Joe,

I know you already know these things but I'll point out the flaws in your testing. First, there is the question of if the members of your groups even play well enough to make the testing meaningful concerning the performance of advanced players. Then obviously the group sizes are far too small and the test period far too short. There can not be a statistically significant difference in performance because variance is far too great a factor as this test was designed.

With your skills and credentials you could write up an outstanding report on the results and persuade many a person to head down the path you choose thinking the results were meaningful however. We see huge amounts of just such reports created by the people wanting to use the possible issue of manmade global warming for financial and political gain.

More than once I have tried something on the recommendation of a high level competitor or someone who learned it from them, often with terrible results. I had enough respect for the abilities of the competitors that I tried the same things again months or years later. I often found that the methods worked very well during a second or third try, I just wasn't ready to execute them when I was first exposed to them.

I do respect the scientific method however I have seen it misused far more often than I have seen it used correctly and have read much careful documentation that had been written from the back forward, looking at the results and trying to justify or explain them. This happens with some of the best researchers in the world employed at the most esteemed research centers, almost anyone can fall prey to these errors. A couple of my friends were Physicists and I worked daily with Phd's and PE's for years. All the training in the world doesn't insure that testing is set up in a manner that is meaningful or that documentation is correct.

If a scientist tells me the best material to build a ferrule out of and why I'll be very interested. If a world champion and a scientist are giving me conflicting information as to how to best use the cue I put that ferrule on I'll give far greater weight to the opinions of the world champion. If the scientist and the world champion are one and the same I'll get out a hammer and chisel and write what he says about how to play on a rock!

Hu
 
Most of your comments apply equally well to the Pro player who would be more disinterested (?) more objective (?) and acutely aware of his limitations (?) relative to a person trained in the sciences. What is more the Pro player would be more careful in his statements, would double check his results and ask his colleagues to replicate his findings before going public. The Pro player would probably also conduct pilot studies and seek the advice of his colleagues before proceeding to any definitive study or conclusions.

It is not surprising that people (in general) can so easily dismiss the results of science and prefer the "expert" opinion. I suspect this is possibly true because they have a poor understanding of science (as indicated by this thread) and "prefer" to go with what they think they can more easily understand, an authority who tells them what is right or wrong. For many people having to think for one's self is simply too onerous. The Pro says do it this way and so I do with all the problems of logic that lead to wrong conclusions.

By the way the Hawthorn effect and the placebo effect as known contaminants of reasoning were first described by scientists and these are only two of many errors we are prone to when we do not proceed with great care.

With regard to the power of change score analysis (reliability theory) and the heterogeneity of variance most people trained in the sciences would insure that these and many other issues would be addressed. I was not presenting a treatise on the scientific method. I was attempting to illustrate the way that scientists proceed. My "little" study was only used to illustrate the idea that conclusions arrived at by people well trained in the sciences are possibly more credible than most others ways of coming to know things that can be observed.

If there are better ways of learning about ideas that can be addressed with empirical methods I am not aware of them. My point all along has been that there really is no such thing as a "science guy" as alluded to in this thread. scientists do not proceed or pontificate as described here. However, there are people who dabble in theory and assume the cloak of science.
 
Last edited:
Shooting Arts said, “If a world champion and a scientist are giving me conflicting information as to how to best use the cue I put that ferrule on I'll give far greater weight to the opinions of the world champion.”

Apparently, the Pro player has more credibility than the scientist in your thinking. The unique experiences of the Pro Player (even if over many years) has more credibility than the results of studies of many people under tightly controlled conditions.

It is interesting that you can find problems with the methods of measuring and analyzing by scientists but readily accept the mere words of wisdom of the pro who cannot even approximate his experiences in any numerically reliable fashion.

It would appear that the expert working alone in his preferred style based on his particular physiology, mental abilities, and proclivities to see the world in a particular way is more believable than one who is acutely aware of his limitations and seeks many replications under different conditions with an emphasis on randomizing out individual differences.

Finally, the Pro who is usually limited in his ability to observe, record and analyze his own behavior and who usually has a very limited ability to understand the types of mistakes he is (or could be) making in logic and reasoning is a better source of information.

But then there are scientists who are pro level players. Where are Bob Jewett and Mike Page when they are needed ? We would have to include Dr Dave in that group as a scientist and at the least highly knowledgable player.

But then i guess we all gather knowledge in our own ways and some ways are more profitable than others.
 
Last edited:
Shooting Arts said, “If a world champion and a scientist are giving me conflicting information as to how to best use the cue I put that ferrule on I'll give far greater weight to the opinions of the world champion.”

Apparently, the Pro player has more credibility than the scientist in your thinking. The unique experiences of the Pro Player (even if over many years) has more credibility than the results of studies of many people under tightly controlled conditions.

It is interesting that you can find problems with the methods of measuring and analyzing by scientists but readily accept the mere words of wisdom of the pro who cannot even approximate his experiences in any numerically reliable fashion.

It would appear that the expert working alone in his preferred style based on his particular physiology, mental abilities, and proclivities to see the world in a particular way is more believable than one who is acutely aware of his limitations and seeks many replications under different conditions with an emphasis on randomizing out individual differences.

Finally, the Pro who is usually limited in his ability to observe, record and analyze his own behavior and who usually has a very limited ability to understand the types of mistakes he is (or could be) making in logic and reasoning is a better source of information.

But then there are scientists who are pro level players. Where are Bob Jewett and Mike Page when they are needed ? We would have to include Dr Dave in that group as a scientist and at the least highly knowledgable player.

But then i guess we all gather knowledge in our own ways and some ways are more profitable than others.


Joe,

Note that I said "how" and not "why" in the text you quoted. The same world champion that can tell me exactly how to do something may be totally wrong about why it works. It doesn't matter. Our application is the same so I can "black box" the why and simply use the how. Despite earlier claims by some, I can use the knowledge of how to make this shot to make similar shots without knowing why the shot works.

When I was very young I thought I had to know exactly how and why things worked to be able to use them to best effect. I wasted a tremendous amount of time and effort learning things I had no real use for and to this day am a font of useless trivia and arcane knowledge about many things. Ultimately though we don't have to know why things work to perform tasks, we have to know what works and how to make it work.

As a mechanical designer working in research and development I was very actively engaged in both sides of the projects. I did a great deal of research so I have read reams of documentation. I also drew up the test procedures and oversaw that they were carried out properly. In addition I often went out to local machine and fabrication shops to oversee their activities for us and I interfaced with shops from coast to coast doing various high-tech operations for us. Applying the nuts and bolts of the scientific method was my job. I know both the strengths and weaknesses of it.


JoeW said:
Most of your comments apply equally well to the Pro player who would be more disinterested (?) more objective (?) and acutely aware of his limitations (?) relative to a person trained in the sciences. What is more the Pro player would be more careful in his statements, would double check his results and ask his colleagues to replicate his findings before going public. The Pro player would probably also conduct pilot studies and seek the advice of his colleagues before proceeding to any definitive study or conclusions.

I assume this is tongue in cheek. The pro player starts with a little base knowledge and skills somebody taught him. He may expand that a bit with books and video or shared knowledge from other pro's. However, pretty much without exception the elite in any physical skill have moved past general knowledge and generally "right" procedures and form and have developed what is right for them. Cookie cutter performers almost never reach the elite level.



JoeW said:
It is not surprising that people (in general) can so easily dismiss the results of science and prefer the "expert" opinion. I suspect this is possibly true because they have a poor understanding of science (as indicated by this thread) and "prefer" to go with what they think they can more easily understand, an authority who tells them what is right or wrong. For many people having to think for one's self is simply too onerous. The Pro says do it this way and so I do with all the problems of logic that lead to wrong conclusions.

People want to achieve goals with minimum effort. That can be called lazy or it can be called efficient. A person could write an entire thick book concerning the things that happen when a cue ball hits an object ball to make a straight in shot. I could see half a shelf full of books being created fairly easily if the grant money held out. A person wanting to understand exactly what takes place could spend a year in very deep study and still have many unanswered or less than fully answered questions. Or a person could simple read to hit the object ball on the vertical centerline to pocket it. The person that only knows to hit the ball on the centerline will pocket at least as many balls as the person that can discuss the collision for hours assuming equal skill.

The scientific community is often guilty of overcomplicating things and introducing errors that need not exist. When we want to pocket balls and move a cue ball around the table anything that does not directly apply to that process is worse than useless, learning it is wasted time and effort that could better be spent elsewhere.

A champion telling us how to do something ultimately has more value and is more efficient than a scientist telling us how we should be able to do it and why it should work. Pool is a results oriented process. We know the champion achieved spectacular results with his methods.

Years ago I was running a project in Dow. We had the primary power supply for a small city sized plant shut down and a two week deadline to complete the project. A highly recommended sheet metal mechanic was assigned to me and I gave him two helpers and told him to put a roof on a duct between a boiler and a stack. Three days later he is still drawing pictures and hadn't cut the first piece of sheet metal much less hung any. Pretty pictures but I fired him and took the two helpers up on the roof, gave them a 2x4 and a saw and left them to work it out. Less than three hours later the roof was finished. I didn't teach the helpers how to design a roof or how to lay out sheet metal, I told them how to fit the roof on that duct. I lost a hundred man hours on wasted effort and used less than six man hours to accomplsh the task only telling the helpers how to do it but not teaching them why. Of course they can cover many a similar structure with sheet metal now including homes and other buildings. They know all they needed to know to accomplish the task.

Hu
 
My way was not profitable.

When I started out, I played the better players and it cost me MONEY.

Trust me, you either learn, or go broke. There was no science in this at all.

Edit: I was incorrect, the theory of Natural Selection was in play.

But then i guess we all gather knowledge in our own ways and some ways are more profitable than others.
 
Last edited:
maybe the worst pool player on two legs

My way was not profitable.

When I started out, I played the better players and it cost me MONEY.

Trust me, you either learn, or go broke. There was no science in this at all.

Edit: I was incorrect, the theory of Natural Selection was in play.


Tony,

I think the buffalo theory of drinking beer was how I became a solid pool player. I drank a lot of beer while learning how to play. As I lost those slower brain cells I got smarter and smarter!

(buffalo theory of drinking beer)
"Well you see, Norm, it's like this...A herd of buffalo can only move as fast as the slowest buffalo. And when the herd is hunted, it is the slowest and weakest ones at the back that are killed first. This natural selection is good for the herd as a whole, because the general speed and health of the whole group keeps improving by the regular killing of the weakest members.

In much the same way, the human brain can only operate as fast as the slowest brain cells. Now, as we know, excessive intake of alcohol kills brain cells. But naturally, it attacks the slowest and weakest brain cells first. In this way, regular consumption of beer eliminates the weaker brain cells, making the brain a faster and more efficient machine. And that, Norm is why you always feel smarter after a few beers."

Hu
 
Tony,

I think the buffalo theory of drinking beer was how I became a solid pool player. I drank a lot of beer while learning how to play. As I lost those slower brain cells I got smarter and smarter!

(buffalo theory of drinking beer)
"Well you see, Norm, it's like this...A herd of buffalo can only move as fast as the slowest buffalo. And when the herd is hunted, it is the slowest and weakest ones at the back that are killed first. This natural selection is good for the herd as a whole, because the general speed and health of the whole group keeps improving by the regular killing of the weakest members.

In much the same way, the human brain can only operate as fast as the slowest brain cells. Now, as we know, excessive intake of alcohol kills brain cells. But naturally, it attacks the slowest and weakest brain cells first. In this way, regular consumption of beer eliminates the weaker brain cells, making the brain a faster and more efficient machine. And that, Norm is why you always feel smarter after a few beers."

Hu

Why do we have all that brain mass if we only use 10% of it?
 
I'll drink to that!

Tony,

I think the buffalo theory of drinking beer was how I became a solid pool player. I drank a lot of beer while learning how to play. As I lost those slower brain cells I got smarter and smarter!

(buffalo theory of drinking beer)
"Well you see, Norm, it's like this...A herd of buffalo can only move as fast as the slowest buffalo. And when the herd is hunted, it is the slowest and weakest ones at the back that are killed first. This natural selection is good for the herd as a whole, because the general speed and health of the whole group keeps improving by the regular killing of the weakest members.

In much the same way, the human brain can only operate as fast as the slowest brain cells. Now, as we know, excessive intake of alcohol kills brain cells. But naturally, it attacks the slowest and weakest brain cells first. In this way, regular consumption of beer eliminates the weaker brain cells, making the brain a faster and more efficient machine. And that, Norm is why you always feel smarter after a few beers."

Hu




Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk.
 
Back
Top