"How" a cueball is hit.

For a single given cue, the only possible dynamic influence a player can have on a cue ball is the following:
  1. The impact vector. The vectorincludes the following:
    1. position on the face of the cue ball (center of contact patch)
    2. angle of incident
    3. velocity
The impact time (duration) is only, at the very most, 2ms. It is physically impossible for human muscles to react at this speed, and therefore the impact vector does not change due to player influence.

With the same cue, the effective end mass can be changed very slightly with bridge length. But since the bridge hand does not move during the stroke, this is a static parameter and is not included.

It might be possible to grip the cue very firmly and add total effective mass to the cue, but I am unsure about this and don't know if this is true.

Chalk is binary. You either keep static friction during the (good hit) or transition from static-to-kenetic friction (miscue). Miscues aren't purposefully used as a technique so aren't considered. Tip softness helps maintain static friction to some degree.

Therefore, any twisting, swooping, drilling, side-movement, or any other claimed dynamic cueing motion doesn't "add" anything. Different types of strokes only change the three components of the impact vector.

Dropping your elbow too early, following through properly, stroking downwards into the table, good action, bad action, etc. all only impact the accuracy of delivering the intended impact vector.

This means that if two different strokes, from either the same or different players, using the same equipment, creates the exact same impact vector... then the shot outcomes will be equivalent.

Therefore, there is no such thing as "a need for different types of strokes". (Excluding jumps, breaks and masse's which are different developed skills.)

The same stroke can reproduce all effects possible with proper accuracy.

---

Do you agree? Or am I missing something. A lot of fellow players have discussions with me about their 'special magic strokes' ;)
I disagree slightly in regards #3. You may hit the CB at the same speed whether accelerating or decelerating. The scientists may disagree but IMO it does make a difference in CB reaction.
 
To reiterate my position, many of these poor players, debilitatingly handicapped by poor technique and incorrect information, can produce the goods for the cash over quite a broad range of play. I wouldn't try clocking them by what their strokes look like.
 
I disagree slightly in regards #3. You may hit the CB at the same speed whether accelerating or decelerating. The scientists may disagree but IMO it does make a difference in CB reaction.
It can cause the equivalent of about a 1% increase/decrease in the mass of the stick. Like many things it has an effect but is is not important to the shot and there are better ways to achieve the same resulting ball motion.

The main problem with having a lot of acceleration at impact -- and that's the only way you are going to get even a 1% effect -- is that the speed of the shot will depend greatly on the stroke timing. If you contact at zero acceleration -- at peak velocity -- it makes almost no difference if your timing is a little off.
 
I disagree slightly in regards #3. You may hit the CB at the same speed whether accelerating or decelerating. The scientists may disagree but IMO it does make a difference in CB reaction.

In my understanding, controlled acceleration is important because of the stability of the muscle groups involved. You start decelerating, poking, jabbing, jerking your transition, dog stroking and/or not following through then you’re likely introducing different muscle groups in your arm to the shot and will find your tip position drifts away from your intended trajectory by erratic amounts from shot to shot. So it ends up being a factor of #2 affecting your CB action rather than #3.
 
For a single given cue, the only possible dynamic influence a player can have on a cue ball is the following:
  1. The impact vector. The vectorincludes the following:
    1. position on the face of the cue ball (center of contact patch)
    2. angle of incident
    3. velocity
The impact time (duration) is only, at the very most, 2ms. It is physically impossible for human muscles to react at this speed, and therefore the impact vector does not change due to player influence.

With the same cue, the effective end mass can be changed very slightly with bridge length. But since the bridge hand does not move during the stroke, this is a static parameter and is not included.

It might be possible to grip the cue very firmly and add total effective mass to the cue, but I am unsure about this and don't know if this is true.

Chalk is binary. You either keep static friction during the (good hit) or transition from static-to-kenetic friction (miscue). Miscues aren't purposefully used as a technique so aren't considered. Tip softness helps maintain static friction to some degree.

Therefore, any twisting, swooping, drilling, side-movement, or any other claimed dynamic cueing motion doesn't "add" anything. Different types of strokes only change the three components of the impact vector.

Dropping your elbow too early, following through properly, stroking downwards into the table, good action, bad action, etc. all only impact the accuracy of delivering the intended impact vector.

This means that if two different strokes, from either the same or different players, using the same equipment, creates the exact same impact vector... then the shot outcomes will be equivalent.

Therefore, there is no such thing as "a need for different types of strokes". (Excluding jumps, breaks and masse's which are different developed skills.)

The same stroke can reproduce all effects possible with proper accuracy.

---

Do you agree? Or am I missing something. A lot of fellow players have discussions with me about their 'special magic strokes' ;)

Won't these hypotheses be testable with collision data from your Digi-Ball...data that we have not been able to access before?
 
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Another "quicksand" question.
All I gotta say is you need to know your A-S-S.
Even then there is extension beyond.
I just watched a good short-stop play the other day.
Shot speed was consistent 90% of the time. English was used to control BOTH speed and position. I have watched dozens of others at short-stop and PRO speed and they do the same.
I'm sittin' this one out.

eating-popcorn-smiley-emoticon-1.gif
 
To reiterate my position, many of these poor players, debilitatingly handicapped by poor technique and incorrect information, can produce the goods for the cash over quite a broad range of play. I wouldn't try clocking them by what their strokes look like.
I’m having trouble wording the following the way I want to… a discussion can be had objectively and logically absent of criticism. Something like that.

I am not telling anyone to do anything different. I am pointing out that the only thing that can be done to a cue ball is position, speed, angle of tip.

However they make that happen is fine.

But my point is that it is just those three things. There is no fourth leg of the stool.

Separately, you now need to decide if you care about a detail like this, because why would I mention it if I didn’t have a point.

My point is that if you get an outcome of a shot you didn’t expect, then you didn’t hit the cue ball with the vector that you predicted. Therefore if the vector was recorded, it would provide all information on what went wrong.
 
I’m having trouble wording the following the way I want to… a discussion can be had objectively and logically absent of criticism. Something like that.

I am not telling anyone to do anything different. I am pointing out that the only thing that can be done to a cue ball is position, speed, angle of tip.

However they make that happen is fine.

But my point is that it is just those three things. There is no fourth leg of the stool.

Separately, you now need to decide if you care about a detail like this, because why would I mention it if I didn’t have a point.

My point is that if you get an outcome of a shot you didn’t expect, then you didn’t hit the cue ball with the vector that you predicted. Therefore if the vector was recorded, it would provide all information on what went wrong.
I have no argument with anything stated in the original post; just answering the question posed and reiterating to those that find anything less that a textbook stroke unworthy.
 
A couple of things that indicate what is possible: As a beginning pool player I was self mistaught as poorly as anyone. No doubt a cowboy tried to help me out with side spin, taught me the dreaded swoop shot! Perhaps a juggler of William Claude Dukenfield's skills might have been able to master a swoop. I hit early or swooped late the vast majority of the time. No denying that on the rare occasions when the swoop was perfect it was possible to go across the face of the ball and make it carry on like a wild child. More like a mexican jumping bean than a cue ball! No control at all so the odds of making the shot were slim, but damn could that cue ball dance hit perfectly!

Off topic other than what is humanly possible, A friend of a friend had a ten yard olympic air pistol. Two things I knew, somebody with a $1500 BB gun could probably shoot it, and the valves were easily damaged by dry firing these guns. Put a BB in it, really a pellet if I remember rightly and give it hell! No warm-up. The bullseye wasn't much bigger than the lead in a wooden pencil. To add a kicker, you turn sideways and hold this beast with one hand, not my style at all! Code Duello and all of that. Trying to hold iron sights on a tiny dot after I had already driven four or five hundred miles that day wasn't easy. As I was afraid, the one ounce more or less button that the pistol used for a trigger broke before I was ready. The sights were three-quarters of an inch left of target when the shot broke! Crappola! Fortunately I had been shooting a lot in the last six months or so and an unplanned flick of the wrist before the pellet left the barrel saved a half inch and left me neck and neck with the owner. I think the pellet moved 750FPS so that flick before it left the barrel had to be pretty damned quick!

The old players might have four to six different strokes depending on the shot they were shooting. While it can be argued that one stroke can do all things, one stroke isn't the best way to do all things.

No idea where the footage is now but there was video on the net of Willie Mosconi using a slip stroke in practice. He didn't use it a lot in competition but he had it in his arsenal when he needed it! Most of the players of that era were the same, they didn't rely on one stroke for all things.

I don't use the same bridge for all shots, why should I use the same grip or stroke with the other hand all the time?

I think if somebody gave me five to ten thousand dollars to design and build a robot I could have it make pretty much any shot possible on a pool table. However, we aren't robots and we are best served by doing things in the easiest manner for us to execute. Hard to beat a slipstroke when we have little room to execute a shot, just one example.

A final thought: If someone is really mad at their money I can build a robot for under fifteen thousand that can impart consistent action on a cue ball that a human can't duplicate one time in a dozen!

I have never believed there was only one way to get to heaven and I don't believe there is only one way to pocket pool balls and get shape.

Hu
I like your writing style. It’s very animated.
 
I have a cue that is more wobbly.

Its has a higher elasticity than known cue materials.

The concept was to create a wave stroke.

The timing of waving my flexible cue and shaft for a technical hit has been challenging.
 
I have a cue that is more wobbly.

Its has a higher elasticity than known cue materials.

The concept was to create a wave stroke.

The timing of waving my flexible cue and shaft for a technical hit has been challenging.
IMG_2414.gif
 
I have a cue that is more wobbly.

Its has a higher elasticity than known cue materials.

The concept was to create a wave stroke.

The timing of waving my flexible cue and shaft for a technical hit has been challenging.
I have you on ignore but every so often I do read your posts for kicks.

I don’t consider myself a mean person and I try to be respectful. But your posts elicit a certain reaction from me….

Do you try to be so f-ing “out there”, or does it come naturally?
 
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