I Did The Math... Long Article

Bob Romano

Bob' Wife
Silver Member
Again, I am being faced with some mean spirited controversy, so I elected to write a semi short article regarding hosting a NATIONAL tournament. National events differ considerably from local and state. I hope all who are interested will appreciate what I have to say.

Each and every tournament is different. It all completely depends on what property i.e. hotel, resort or casino and the area with which you are dealing.

The sport of pool is unbelievably difficult to promote. It's very hard to get good sponsors outside of the industry. Sponsorships inside the industry are tapped out, so if you don't have a long standing relationship with the business, you are out of luck. Can you imagine if you were a billiard related company, how many tournament directors and others would be banging down your door to get free merchandise from you? It's even hard to barter in this industry; everyone wants to barter and when that happens, nothing gets paid.

When we secure a beer/liquor company, this just means that they will work with the host location to give THEM better prices on their purchase for the incoming customers. So, when you see that we have a beer special of $2.00 per beer, this just means that the company has lowered the cost of the beer so the host can sell more at a volume. In addition, the beer/liquor company will supply signs and other items for the event with the name of the event and the special that they are pushing for that weekend.
Let's first talk about what is required for running and promoting a successful event.

The major issue is to get the word out and make this tournament one that all would like to attend. This takes time and money, and someone has to do it. When you are running major national events, it's a full time job. If it's a smaller venue, it's still an unbelievable amount of work to do.

The tools of the trade consist of: a good computer with a high performance copier; one that has the capacity to keep enough memory to host a small city, a fax machine and small copy machine to duplicate registration forms with attached checks for your records, a gold card for one of your local office supply companies for the huge amount of reams of paper, pens, toners, cartridges, clips, file folders and so on..... Then there are the posters and other items that need to be done professionally at a huge ADDITIONAL expense.

Ok, here's the fun stuff... The monthly phone bill! Wowzers, would you like to trade? They have been in excess of $900 per month when we did the expo.

Furthermore, there is maxing out your credit card or savings account to hold the host hotel, resort or casino. Did you know that the host area requires a deposit ranging from $1,000 to $25,000 depending on where you are having the event? Remember, you don't get any interest accumulating while this money sits in the hands of the hotel. Also, there is an additional cost of insurance that the hotel requires to cover any damages occurred during the event which is in excess of thousands of dollars a year. If you don't meet the requirements of your room count, you loose your cash! You never get enough comped rooms to cover you and your staff. It's always additional rooms for which you end up paying, and there is no break for us since we have to pay the same rate that you do! Then there is paying the staff and feeding everyone. In some cases, we get some free food, but in most cases, we get discount tickets for staff.

Advertising... Ah yes the display ad! Let me give you a few figures here. For national coverage magazines, you bet you can expect to pay in excess of $600 to $1,500 for half and full page ads, and COLOR IS ADDITIONAL per month! For local state magazines papers, the cost of these range from approximately $75.00 to $600.00 and once again COLOR IS ADDITIONAL per month!

If you don't advertise like one promoter I know who didn't, you sit back and wonder why you're not getting the players. You loose your shirt and swear off ever doing another event while bashing the promoters who bust their hind ends to get the word out about their event. Jealously and sabotage run rampaged in this profession.

Here comes the bills for the banners and other related computer ads. First, let's find a good webmaster.... Oh boy that's a doozy. Finding someone who will update your site on a regular basis before the deadlines expire is priceless. Now these people don't work for free, so you have that monthly bill to add to your ever growing pile of bills per month. Webmasters can charge from $75.00 and up per month to maintain your site and at least $1000.00 to design it! Now, here comes the bills for the banner ads you have running on all billiard related sites. They start at $100 per month. Another cost is owning your domain name along with yearly fees of maintenance of the web site.

One can't forget direct mail! That's cost of paper, toners and stamps. If you have a mailing list like mine, we are talking 1000+ players at 37 cents each. That's $370.00 plus the cost of toner and paper, envelopes, stickers, and my time!


Now that you have some information (I could go on for pages), let's talk about the cost of bringing in the pool tables. For example, for a 40 table event (that's one truck load), you can expect to pay a minimum of $150 and up for each table. You can't just call and say I need 10 tables; it's a truck load or nothing. Now this does not apply to those who own their own tables, although I feel I am speaking for those who do, and they would NOT want to deliver only 16 or so tables. It's not worth their time..... This is why it has to be a truck load. Now let's add the cost of hanging the lights which in most cases is additional. Now let's add up the cost of the stolen cue balls and racks of balls in addition to racks and broken mechanisms. As the tournament promoter, I am responsible for all of the balls. When they get stolen, and they do on a consistent basis, I have to pay for them!

One can't forget tournament direction...... In my case, I do NOT play pool, I just promote the sport. Most of you know that Bob has played for many years so this is something that we felt we could do together. Bob wants to participate in the tournament, and I have other things to do during our event like "putting out forest fires with a garden hose."

I did tournament direction for about a year with Cecil Messer and GMPA Productions in Indiana. I found out quickly that it was something I did not want to do. It's an unbelievable amount of stress and tempers can fly quickly in addition to a lot of hours and many different personalties with which one has to deal. I will not disclose other tournament directors fees, but I can assure you that it can be in the thousands of dollars.

Here's another issue that most don't realize, if you are working a full time job and trying to promote a national venue, you can just expect to loose time and money.

Registration fees. Depending on what type of event you are promoting, you can expect to pay $10.00 and up for each event. This money goes to paying all of the above that I just mentioned. Registration fees can be adjusted to how many people are in the field. The more people you have in the tournament, the less you need for registration fees. You never know your final count until the day of the actual event. How many of you pool procrastinators show up last minute and expect to
enter? That is why a late fee was instilled. This was to help get a more accurate count of people who were dedicated to playing in the event were guaranteed a spot. The extra money from late fees helps pay all of the additional costs to the last minute entries. Whether or not you realize it, this causes another delay to the actual start time.

Since people are doing math these days, calculate some of the larger Vegas events. I think it may surprise you. Before you can do the math, you need all of the expenses in order to get your figures correct. I find it as a complete insult when people tell me they know how much I made because they did the math. HA! Ask me for all the records and bills associated with the event then open your mouth. My events have been successful because they worked, although I am in arrears for the promotion. This is something that takes time to establish because it is a business.

Added Money~ For example: In the expo, we added a total of $15,000. In the 8 ball, we added $31.00 per person, and we could do that from the other additional resources that accompanied the expo. With the Windy City Open, there were NO other resources to rely upon. Any added money had to come directly from our pockets.

Our intentions from the beginning of starting these events was to start a business. We were well aware of all of the hidden costs associated in running events but elected to go forth to establish the business. We expected to put money into the business at first and within a reasonable period of time start to make money from it. Should we not make money at some point? Would you work 24/7 with no pay?

100% Payback... The money has to come from some place to pay everything. You cannot expect for the promoters who DO NOT have cash sponsorships to be able to bring to you a 100% payback event. It's impossible. You cannot expect for the promoter to pay for all of the things I just mentioned out of pocket. I hope that some of you can understand this. We are working extremely hard to promote the sport with great hotel rates, food and beverage specials, and other fun things for you to participate. We do our very best with the payouts and the money that is available. With continued support and trust from this industry, we hope to continue to bring you these events.

In addition, I would like to thank all of you who have supported us. Our sincere appreciation goes out to you.

Eydie
 
I just wanted to say that I thought your article was great. Having run tournaments myself, I can appreciate everything you have done as well as said in your article. People do not realize how much time and energy it takes to make a tournament successful.
 
Even small 1K added tournaments take a couple of months to plan. I know how it makes me feel when people say, "Oh you make bank on this event." They really don't understand and appreciate all the time that goes into promoting an event. By the time everything is said and done.....I'm lucky to get a free lunch at the event for all the time I had to invest in emails, mailings, visiting different pool facilities, calls informing people of the event and so forth. I don't even want to go into all the hassles that take place the day of the tournament such as the whinning, crying and carrying on over stupid things like bad racking as a sharking technique.
 
You must have the patience of a saint....pick any one of them. Your hard work is greatly appreciated, and I hope to see more of the expo/windy city productions in the future. I think they have been wonderful and very successful. Good luck to you and Bob for all of your future endeavors.
 
Bob-
That's a real eye-opener. While I can't attend any of the events in the mid-west area, I wish you the best of luck. Your efforts are appreciated by fans all over.
 
Hey there Eydie, that is a hefty eye-opener into your workd for sure. I would be more than happy to help you out by way of sponsorship. I am a web designer by profession, I would love the opportunity to help you out on your next event. Design and host your site as well as do the updates as needed. Just let me know what you need and I will do my best to accomodate.
 
Hi Eydie,
As a fellow event promoter I congratulate you on doing a fine job in showing how tough it is to run a tourney and to make any profit out of it. Very few succeed, and fewer, if any make a real business out of it.

It would benefit the industry if more players were aware of this, as it is in everyone's interest that more and bigger and better competitions become available.

To raise the money needed to run any sporting events as a business you need plenty of eyeballs. TV is the key.

The only guys I've seen making a business out of the sport are Barry Hearn of Matchroom, who has good connections with Sky and ESPN Star TV Asia, and a Taiwanese friend of mine who has support of Videoland TV Taiwan. (9-ball is the equal top sport in Taiwan).

It is a tough ride trying to do the business without TV exposure. I've started doing some events in China with some success. BCn is giving it a good bash. Let's just hope the game becomes more popular with TV and then good organizers stand a better chance of running top events as a job that actually pays for their knowledge and efforts.

My best wishes for your future success!

Colin
www.hamcorp.com
 
Thanks to all that replied to this thread and to those who sent us private e-mail regarding this issue.

Bob and Eydie
 
You definitely did the math....

Bob and Eydie:

My name is Harold Acosta, President of the Puerto Rican Federation of Billiards. We are currently a member country with the World Pool-Billiards Association. You can see us listed at the WPA Website:

http://www.wpa-pool.com/assoc-cpb.htm

It was great to read such a great article at this Forum. I understand how you feel and I'm daring to suggest you forward the article to Pool and Billiards Magazine, Billiards Digest, and other Pool/Billiards Publications. We need more people to see what goes beyond doing a local, state or national tournament, and to understand that it takes time, money, committment, sacrifices, and a great organizational mind to put up such events.

Our organization has been recognized for only 6 months; however, it took more than 7 years for us to finally get a sufficient number of pool players to understand that Puerto Rico needed a recognized Federation. Many players thought and some still think we are in it for the money and do not realized that it is more than that.

Right now, I'm running with all the costs associated with the Federation, and I am a full-time employee. I've purchased a laser printer, fax, scanner, ID laminator, paper, filing cabinet, folders, postage, envelopes, plus an upgrade for my computer. That's about $2,000 alone without the many phone calls, faxes, mail and time spent working with the computer.

I hope you dont mind me sharing this article with some of our board members and players. It will give them some insights on what I've been going through with our Federation.

Once again, thanks for such article.



Harold Acosta Jr. President
Federacion Puertorriquena de Billar
 
I feel your pain. You really gotta have a lot of love to promote this sport. It takes YEARS to establish event and you'll are ding a great job! Nothing we (Promoters) can do but keep kicking and working on the bigger spectrum.

Keep up the Hard Work, It is appreciated!
Brady Behrman

I feel your pain, Lost 20K+ Jan 02 Mid-Atlantic, but we keep on kicking!
 
Thanks for your support

Brady, thanks for your support.

I have not had the pleasure of meeting you in person but I know that it will happen sometime soon. I did meet your dad in the 1999 US Open when 3 of our Players entered the tournament and I served as their Player Rep. It was just a great experience.

One of the Pool Room owners in Puerto Rico is running a monthly points tournament to send 2 Puerto Rican players to the US Open this year. I do hope that there is plans to continue with the Open. I could try to make it if everything goes well.

Are there any dates for this year's Open? I will need to pass along the info to the sponsor.

Keep up the great work Brady!
 
Thank You!

The Dates for the Open are September 6-12, 2004. I am building a new US Open site as we speek and look forward to an awesome year with many promising atributes!

Hope to see you there!

Take Care,
Brady

poolmascaott.gif
 
Last edited:
Thanks for the Info...

BradyBehrman said:
Thank You!

The Dates for the Open are September 6-12, 2004. I am building a new US Open site as we speek and look forward to an awesome year with many promising atributes!

Hope to see you there!

Take Care,
Brady

poolmascaott.gif

Thanks for the info Brady.
 
I went to the last two of your events as a spectator only and I appreciate the fact that you are bringing such quality events to the Midwest. There was so much good action at the Windy City Open, i would have paid something to just watch. Anyway, keep up the good work.
 
Eydie,

I have done the numbers in the past and it is for that reason that it amazes me that anyone would want to run a tournament. The numbers just do not add up. To a profit that is.

And the players are just plain stupid. All they see is their entry fee and figure that the TD is making money from it. They lack the intelligence to understand that all of their entry fee is paid out to the players and that expense to the TD is just the tip of the iceberg for all the expenses.

So why do you keep running tournaments if they are not profitable? And where does the profit come from? If there is any? The only way I can see for it to be profitable is if it was attractive to spectators. But unfortunately, most players don't know how to attract spectators.

Jake

PS went to the Barr Center in Orlando Saturday for a performance of the Phantom. It appears the theater will seat about 1,000 people. Average ticket price: $50.00. So they took in $50,000 for a 2 1/2 hour performance. Not bad. Think pool will ever see those days?
 
jjinfla said:
Eydie,

I have done the numbers in the past and it is for that reason that it amazes me that anyone would want to run a tournament. The numbers just do not add up. To a profit that is.

And the players are just plain stupid. All they see is their entry fee and figure that the TD is making money from it. They lack the intelligence to understand that all of their entry fee is paid out to the players and that expense to the TD is just the tip of the iceberg for all the expenses.

So why do you keep running tournaments if they are not profitable? And where does the profit come from? If there is any? The only way I can see for it to be profitable is if it was attractive to spectators. But unfortunately, most players don't know how to attract spectators.

Jake

PS went to the Barr Center in Orlando Saturday for a performance of the Phantom. It appears the theater will seat about 1,000 people. Average ticket price: $50.00. So they took in $50,000 for a 2 1/2 hour performance. Not bad. Think pool will ever see those days?

Profit comes from:
  1. Spectators
  2. Vendors
  3. Sponsors
  4. Hotel Kickbacks?
  5. % on Food and Bev? If your Lucky
  6. etc.

People (Mostly Players) seem to always assume that promoters make all the $$$..Some make money but the risk of loss is HUGE!

All in all its a huge gamble that make you or break you..usually breaking you!And if your lucky some mags will rub in your loss for you...

Tough Action, Tough Sport.

TO ALL: If you want to see this sport excel, Support those who are trying. If an event is close by, go support it! Support the industry as much as you can. If its on PPV, Buy It! If it costs 10.00 bucks to watch it at an event, pay it! By doing this, You are HELPING OUR INDUSTRY!

Brady Behrman
 
Back
Top