final pass on shaft

Trent

Banned
on your final pass does is your shaft just a hair over sized and ready for sand??

like for example 13.2mm and .853 (just a number i through out there)

or are you even more over sized and you sand them down to size i worked for a long while to get mine as close as possible to final size and leave just enough to sand and burnish.

but about along while ago i bout a couple final size blanks from atlas and they were well over sized.
 
on your final pass does is your shaft just a hair over sized and ready for sand??

like for example 13.2mm and .853 (just a number i through out there)

or are you even more over sized and you sand them down to size i worked for a long while to get mine as close as possible to final size and leave just enough to sand and burnish.

but about along while ago i bout a couple final size blanks from atlas and they were well over sized.

Hi,

It depends how good your RMS finish is on the shaft after the last pass and how much sanding need to be done to have a smooth finish ready for burnishing.

I used to use a router on a lathe saddle with auto feed and I had tiny little lines that had be to sanded down in the center of the shaft especially. I would have to leave quite a bit on for sanding.

When I changed to my table saw shaft machine with 80 carbide teeth, I bring the joint to about .002 over and sand in my shaft just a little for a very smooth finish.

It all depends how well your set up works and how much sanding you need to do. The less sanding you have to do the more consistent you shaft geometry will be.

Rick G
 
Hi,

It depends how good your RMS finish is on the shaft after the last pass and how much sanding need to be done to have a smooth finish ready for burnishing.

I used to use a router on a lathe saddle with auto feed and I had tiny little lines that had be to sanded down in the center of the shaft especially. I would have to leave quite a bit on for sanding.

When I changed to my table saw shaft machine with 80 carbide teeth, I bring the joint to about .002 over and sand in my shaft just a little for a very smooth finish.

It all depends how well your set up works and how much sanding you need to do. The less sanding you have to do the more consistent you shaft geometry will be.

Rick G


i have a table saw machine also and the finish cut on it is very smooth.\\

i hate sanding the shafts down, i want nice round consistancy.
 
i have a table saw machine also and the finish cut on it is very smooth.\\

i hate sanding the shafts down, i want nice round consistancy.

Mine is a contained saw blade type machine that is tuned in very good so that I have no rough areas from vibrations on shafts. I make the final pass to come out .05-.06 mm over size. I sand down from there which takes a very short time starting with 400, then 600, then 1000 and then rubbing compound.

Dick
 
I thread the ferrules and collars at .530" end.
Take it down to .520".
Take the first 6 inches down from the collar .002 oversized for the the mandrel.
Take the ferrule end to .515 up to the 23rd inch line then back out.
Sand.
 
saw blade

I thread the ferrules and collars at .530" end.
Take it down to .520".
Take the first 6 inches down from the collar .002 oversized for the the mandrel.
Take the ferrule end to .515 up to the 23rd inch line then back out.
Sand.

my tablesaw leaves a fine line in the shaft that i have to sand out. my router comes out very smooth on the last pass. what blade are you using on your table saw.
thanks gary
 
Point of Clarification

Hi,

It depends how good your RMS finish is on the shaft after the last pass and how much sanding need to be done to have a smooth finish ready for burnishing.

I used to use a router on a lathe saddle with auto feed and I had tiny little lines that had be to sanded down in the center of the shaft especially. I would have to leave quite a bit on for sanding.

When I changed to my table saw shaft machine with 80 carbide teeth, I bring the joint to about .002 over and sand in my shaft just a little for a very smooth finish.

It all depends how well your set up works and how much sanding you need to do. The less sanding you have to do the more consistent you shaft geometry will be.

Rick G

Excuse me for quoting my own post but I need to share some information and make a point of clarification.

After making the post above I received a PM for someone that I don't know but is a fellow cue maker here on AZ. He accused me of bullshitting Trent who was asking a question about landing a dimension and sanding tolerances.

I should have included some more information to illustrate my procedure concerning what you do before and after your get the the final number because therein lies the details of the info this guy was after.

I have left the name of this person out of this post as I never nor will never flame someone. Here is his PM and my answer that may be something other cue makers might want to try:


name removed said:
.002 that is such bullshit you should buy a new caliper or a new realism to what you are telling people
a sheet of paper is .001 from enco im sure you can sand and feel that last .002 in .
that is pathetic that you put that out and people believe that.
get real

Here is my reply to the PM:

Hi,

For the record, my table saw shaft and butt machines are so accurate and precise that we land our shaft collars on the money +.002 over my desired landing number .841 and just barely touch the collar with sand paper later as they are as close to perfect as obtainable coming off the machines as far as concentricity is concerned.

We don't turn our shafts into the cues or use sanding mandrels like most cue makers do as we use a center alignment pin jig (one of our pins cut in half with a 60 degree center drilled into a the face of the middle cut off section).

When the shafts are inserted in the shaft tapering machine the outside diameter becomes concentric with the inside centerline within the thread center of the shaft joint. This technique is like boring in reverse and is very accurate because my pins have such a tight interference fit. We also engineer tolerances and grind CNC drill taps for this reason.

Conversely when our butts are tapered down to the final number by + .002 it is also spinning between centers with the joint pin installed before tapering. We sand the shafts very little before burnishing as the RMS finish is very good. This helps us maintain a repeatable geometry on the taper. I only touch off at the joints as a prep for the epoxy sealer base coat. Hence the .002

When we sand our shafts, I leave the pin centering device in the shaft as the driver on the live side of the wood lathe and this ensures that I will not go eccentric after coming off the tapering machine.

Again, I don't rely on a chamfer cut on the face of the threads to act as the alignment driver while tapering or sanding. We are aligned by the insertion of my pin on a zero degree axis to the centerline of the shaft before the taper is executed.

When we join our shafts to the butt to verify the concentricity and dimensional sizing, it is on the money and is repeatable every time.

I guess I should have posted some extra details. Sharing info and our method with Trent (a fellow CM) was my only intent.

As for you, I would have appreciated a more civil and respectful debate or argument demeanor while asking me a question or are making your point. You lose all credibility to you persona and character when you judge people or call them names before you get all of the facts.

As for me, I am not the smart guy here. I am lucky to have a partner who was a Tool & Die engineer for 40 years as my mentor.

Rick Geschrey

PS

Note to fellow Cue Makers:

I am not the type of person who ever tries to hide so called inside information or secrets concerning our trade. I have learned so much here on AZ from so many people that not sharing info is not in me.

Mr. Hoppe is my close friend and builds some of his his cues at our shop and he can attest that there is no intention by me to bullshit anyone about sharing information here.

One of the biggest problems I had to overcome concerning repeatable process control was in the area of joint concentricity. After many sleepless nights pondering this issue my partner Ray introduced me to this simple idea to use the pin jig that I described in the above.

I have queried many CMs and all have talked about sanding mandrels or described their way of turning the shaft into the cue while holding the butt in the chuck and rear chuck while the shaft is connected and centered on the tail stock. This is also what we were doing until about 2 years ago. The new process eliminated the hassle of all that.

If anyone is interested in this stuff, let me know and I will post pictures of the close action of this procedure on a new thread.
 
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my tablesaw leaves a fine line in the shaft that i have to sand out. my router comes out very smooth on the last pass. what blade are you using on your table saw.
thanks gary

Porter Cable router ( with collet ) and 3-wing 1/16th thick slot cutter.

.002 that is such bullshit you should buy a new caliper or a new realism to what you are telling people
a sheet of paper is .001 from enco im sure you can sand and feel that last .002 in .
that is pathetic that you put that out and people believe that.
get real

Wow is all I can say.
 
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Excuse me for quoting my own post but I need to share some information and make a point of clarification.

After making the post above I received a PM for someone that I don't know but is a fellow cue maker here on AZ. He accused me of bullshitting Trent who was asking a question about landing a dimension and sanding tolerances.

I should have included some more information to illustrate my procedure concerning what you do before and after your get the the final number because therein lies the details of the info this guy was after.

I have left the name of this person out of this post as I never nor will never flame someone. Here is his PM and my answer that may be something other cue makers might want to try:




Here is my reply to the PM:

Hi,

For the record, my table saw shaft and butt machines are so accurate and precise that I land my shaft collars on the money +.002 over my desired landing number .841 and just barely touch the collar with sand paper later as they are as close to perfect as obtainable coming off the machines as far as concentricity is concerned.

We don't turn our shafts into the cues like most cue makers do as we use a center alignment pin jig (one of our pins cut in half with a 60 degree center drilled into a the face of the middle cut off section).

When the shafts are inserted in the shaft tapering machine the outside diameter becomes concentric with the inside centerline within the thread center of the shaft joint. This technique is like boring in reverse and is very accurate because my pins have such a tight interference fit. We also engineer tolerances and grind CNC drill taps for this reason.

Conversely when our butts are tapered down to the final number by + .002 it is also spinning between centers with the joint pin installed before tapering. We sand the shafts very little before burnishing as the RMS finish is very good. This helps us maintain a repeatable geometry on the taper. I only touch off at the joints as a prep for the epoxy sealer base coat. Hence the .002

When we sand our shafts, I leave the pin centering device in the shaft as the driver on the live side of the wood lathe and this ensures that I will not go eccentric after coming off the tapering machine.

Again, I don't rely on a chamfer cut on the face of the threads to act as the alignment driver while tapering or sanding. We are aligned by the insertion of my pin on a zero degree axis to the centerline of the shaft before the taper is executed.

When we join our shafts to the butt to verify the concentricity and dimensional sizing, it is on the money and is repeatable every time.

I guess I should have posted these extra details as I can see that it might help the guy that was asking the question see things a little clearer.

As for you, I would have appreciated a more civil and respectful debate or argument demeanor while asking me a question or are making your point. You lose all credibility to you persona and character when you judge people or call them names before you get all of the facts.

As for me, I am not the smart guy here. I am lucky to have a partner who was a Tool & Die engineer for 40 years as my mentor.

Rick Geschrey

PS

Note to fellow Cue Makers:

I am not the type of person who ever tries to hide so called inside information or secrets concerning our trade. I have learned so much here on AZ from so many people that not sharing info is not in me.

Mr. Hoppe is my close friend and is part of our cue making shop and he can attest that there is no intention by me to bullshit anyone asking for a question to be addressed here.

One of the biggest problems I had to overcome concerning repeatable process control was in the area of joint concentricity. After many sleepless nights pondering this issue my partner Ray introduced me to this simple idea to use the pin jig that I described in the above.

I have talked to many CMs and all have described their way of turning the shaft into the cue while holding the butt in the chuck and rear chuck while the shaft is connected and centered on the tail stock. This is also what we were doing until about 2 years ago. The new process eliminated the hassle of all that.

If anyone is interested in this stuff, let me know and I will post pictures of the close action of this procedure on a new thread.

The same guy sent me a PM stating about the same thing, that I was full of b/s and never knew what I was talking about and that I must be the best machinist on earth.
I replied that perhaps I am but if you can't hold .05-06 mm or so which is .002-.003 then he may be the worst. Just what kind of equipment are these clowns using? Out of a properly set up shaft machine, the shaft should come out needing no stock removal what so ever. All the sanding is for is to remove the fluff and polish. I could start off sanding with 1000 grit but it would take a little longer is all.
 
my tablesaw leaves a fine line in the shaft that i have to sand out. my router comes out very smooth on the last pass. what blade are you using on your table saw.
thanks gary



I believe i have a 80 tooth carbide blade from dewalt and mine used to have some fine lines but thats when i was taking to big of cuts instead of taking one cut, i now take 3 very fine, small cuts especially on the final passes.

took me about 25 shafts before i got the dimensions then a few more to figure out how to get them smmoth.

hey Dick if you dont mind can you PM on how you check run out on your machine? thanks.
 
I replied that perhaps I am but if you can't hold .05-06 mm or so which is .002-.003 then he may be the worst. Just what kind of equipment are these clowns using?

If you cannot set up your machine to repeat a process and get within .002-.003", you have no business building cues. Every part of a cue has to be within tolerance. .003" is a huge margin.
 
I guess I'm in the same boat. My machine cuts smooth enough that I only need to add .002 pr .003 to my shafts for the sanding and sealing process. If my machine did not cut smooth enough or accurate enough to do that then it would be sitting at the end of the driveway for the trash man to pick up and a new one would be in the work shop.

The same guy sent me a PM stating about the same thing, that I was full of b/s and never knew what I was talking about and that I must be the best machinist on earth.
I replied that perhaps I am but if you can't hold .05-06 mm or so which is .002-.003 then he may be the worst. Just what kind of equipment are these clowns using? Out of a properly set up shaft machine, the shaft should come out needing no stock removal what so ever. All the sanding is for is to remove the fluff and polish. I could start off sanding with 1000 grit but it would take a little longer is all.
 
Pics. of the pin Jig for concentricity

Hi,

I am going to the shop this afternoon and I will take some pics and post them with some more details.

Rick
 
scdiveteam;2580454Hi said:
Although I thread my shafts after they are finished, this impresses me as a very accurate solution to the concentricity problem most cuemakers must deal with. A very nice alternative to sanding arbors!

Unlike most here, I taper my shafts on a CNC using a router. I, too, machine my shafts within .002" of finished size. It is the only way to guarantee repeatability with a shaft taper.

Good thread.
 
I am not the type of person who ever tries to hide so called inside information or secrets concerning our trade. I have learned so much here on AZ from so many people that not sharing info is not in me.

Mr. Hoppe is my close friend and builds some of his his cues at our shop and he can attest that there is no intention by me to bullshit anyone about sharing information here.

One of the biggest problems I had to overcome concerning repeatable process control was in the area of joint concentricity. After many sleepless nights pondering this issue my partner Ray introduced me to this simple idea to use the pin jig that I described in the above.

ALL TRUE.

I can't wait to find out who that idiot is. I have an idea, but haven't seen him post here in quite a while now...
 
This is the PM that he sent to me:
"please dont send the message that you are tapering to .05mm or less before you sand because that is bullshit, you dont know what that size really is compared to the end or you are the greatest machinest / cue maker that has ever lived"
and my reply:
"Well just maybe I am but more likely you may be the worst if you can't or you need a better set-up. 25.4 mm to an inch means one mm = .040 which means .06 mm = about .002-.003. If you can't get that you need to get into a new business."

He is supposedly a southern cue maker.

Dick
 
This is the PM that he sent to me:
"please dont send the message that you are tapering to .05mm or less before you sand because that is bullshit, you dont know what that size really is compared to the end or you are the greatest machinest / cue maker that has ever lived"
and my reply:
"Well just maybe I am but more likely you may be the worst if you can't or you need a better set-up. 25.4 mm to an inch means one mm = .040 which means .06 mm = about .002-.003. If you can't get that you need to get into a new business."

He is supposedly a southern cue maker.

Dick

Hi,

I don't know if Dick is the "greatest machinist in the world" but I would bet he is one of the best in the cue world as I know he builds everything from the ground up and never bullshits anyone hear.

When ever Dick posts here you always get his heart felt advice from many years of experience delivered from the hip. He is the exact opposite of a "bullshit artist" as he is always brutally honest!

The guy that sent the PM to me and Dick no doubt sands his shaft and butt joints together after the fact. Remember what you learn in Kindergarten, "It wise to play well with others". The true professionals that I have encountered in life always do this.

Rick
 
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