The transverse is the wave down the shaft created by the side load (The lateral force) from the off-center. In slow motion, you can see the transverse wave as the shaft bends to the side. The amount of bend you can see while the tip is in contact is theoretically the amount of mass of the shaft "in effect" of the cue tip collision.
This transverse wave is slow at about 3-5" per millisecond or there about. Since the contact time is measure at 1 - 1.5 milliseconds, we can hand-wavingly say that the first 5 or 8" of the shaft is the most important as far as the amount mass "in effect" is concerned.
Freddie <~~~ same ol', same ol'
?
If I play better, (for example I'm a C who is now shooting like a B) then I gained from it.
Just because other people got better too, doesn't mean my personal improvement
never happened or doesn't matter. It matters to me.
But of course, nobody is saying "instant B player, just add shaft!".
The point is not "I must have LD or I can't hang with the best",
it's "LD might shorten my learning curve". That's all.
LD shafts are not like an LZR swimsuit.
Thanks, Fred. You set me straight about the speed of sound in wood a while back. Some piddling little detail about using the wrong units or sumpin'.
So, aside from how these waves relate to effective end mass, would they be strongly felt by the player's hand in the familiar form of cue "hit"?
Maybe you mean this: http://www.sfbilliards.com/Misc/Houle.txt but that kind of says the two groups can't mix in either direction.... I think it was Bob Jewett who said it first, but there are basically two types of people – those who "get physics" and those who don't, and nothing you say will convert the latter group to the former group.
This argument reminds me of the ones I used to have with friends about anti-lock brakes. Everyone loves them...except me.
I did a couple of years of racecar driving. I know what to expect when the brakes lock up and how to use brake lock-up to get the car where I want it to go.
Anti-lock brakes are just an expensive gimmick that the car companies are "hyping" on an unsuspecting public.
And the lazy, stupid public is buying it because it wants everything to be easy. Learn how to lock up the brakes, people! Stop thinking that spending more money will make you a better driver.
Rant out.
I think most of the sound (the ping, or not) is from the longitudinal wave which is going to be about 1000 Hz compared to the transverse which will have a fundamental of about 25Hz. One of the ultra-high-speed videos from the Russian cue maker (I don't have the link handy) actually shows the longitudinal wave.The transverse wave in conjunction with the materials and joint fit I think make up "the hit." Vibrational analysis I believe is at the core of "the hit," the bulk of which are from the transverse wave and the material interaction.
Freddie
Sorry, man, I respect your opinion a lot, but I gotta disagree with you here. They are exactly like a LZR racing suit. Maybe not as pronounced a difference, but if it is true that the best players miss less with LD shafts then you really have to have them because everybody else has them. In a sport where the difference between winning a $40,000 purse and coming in second may be one missed ball, you can't afford to go without. In fact, these are the guys who need them the most, not you, and certainly not me. Shit, you'd prolly whip my ass using the butt of the cue. Or maybe we'd play even then. Does that mean we'd both have the same skill then?
?
If I play better, (for example I'm a C who is now shooting like a B) then I gained from it.
Just because other people got better too, doesn't mean my personal improvement
never happened or doesn't matter. It matters to me.
But of course, nobody is saying "instant B player, just add shaft!".
The point is not "I must have LD or I can't hang with the best",
it's "LD might shorten my learning curve". That's all.
LD shafts are not like an LZR swimsuit.
I remember about 5 or 6 years ago, we were having dinner at Sullivan's steak house after the Super Billiards Expo was over. It was myself, Don Owen who is my business partner, John Schmidt who was our newly sponsored player at the time, and another pro player who I won't name because I don't have his permission to do so. I will tell you that he is an extremely prominent player from Europe, and is respected world wide. During our dinner, Don asked a rather tough question to our European guest. He asked him what was the one biggest thing that has made it more difficult, over the last several year, for him to earn a good living through playing professional pool. The answer was surprising. He answered almost immediately with LD cue shafts. It's not exactly what I was expecting! His reasoning was this. Many years before, he could travel to any country in the world and expect to place well enough to pay his way and make a little profit. Back then, according to him, there was a small group of top level players that was separated from the larger group below by skill. They were just able to beat most of the players back then. Now, according to him, when Predator came out with their cue shafts, the gap went away and the group of players who had a good chance at placing high in any tournament was much larger. Usually the previously top group still averaged better than the lower group, but now anyone could end your tournament. His exact statement was "now I may lose to someone I've never even heard of because he can make more of the hard shots with side spin".
Of course, he played then and plays now with LD equipment. He believed that, even though he could play very well without it, he couldn't afford to allow any advantage by the other player to go un-checked. "After all", he said "it's how I make my living".
Royce Bunnell
www.obcues.com
Also, the idea that it is only the last few inches that make a difference in deflection... regardless of the speed of sound reference above... are easily disproved by simply putting the shaft on a variety of butts and seeing the difference in reaction to shots.
FYI, links to the Russian videos, along with related videos and links, can be found on the cue vibration resource page.I think most of the sound (the ping, or not) is from the longitudinal wave which is going to be about 1000 Hz compared to the transverse which will have a fundamental of about 25Hz. One of the ultra-high-speed videos from the Russian cue maker (I don't have the link handy) actually shows the longitudinal wave.
I remember about 5 or 6 years ago, we were having dinner at Sullivan's steak house after the Super Billiards Expo was over. It was myself, Don Owen who is my business partner, John Schmidt who was our newly sponsored player at the time, and another pro player who I won't name because I don't have his permission to do so. I will tell you that he is an extremely prominent player from Europe, and is respected world wide. During our dinner, Don asked a rather tough question to our European guest. He asked him what was the one biggest thing that has made it more difficult, over the last several year, for him to earn a good living through playing professional pool. The answer was surprising. He answered almost immediately with LD cue shafts. It's not exactly what I was expecting! His reasoning was this. Many years before, he could travel to any country in the world and expect to place well enough to pay his way and make a little profit. Back then, according to him, there was a small group of top level players that was separated from the larger group below by skill. They were just able to beat most of the players back then. Now, according to him, when Predator came out with their cue shafts, the gap went away and the group of players who had a good chance at placing high in any tournament was much larger. Usually the previously top group still averaged better than the lower group, but now anyone could end your tournament. His exact statement was "now I may lose to someone I've never even heard of because he can make more of the hard shots with side spin".
Of course, he played then and plays now with LD equipment. He believed that, even though he could play very well without it, he couldn't afford to allow any advantage by the other player to go un-checked. "After all", he said "it's how I make my living".
Royce Bunnell
www.obcues.com
I remember about 5 or 6 years ago, we were having dinner at Sullivan's steak house after the Super Billiards Expo was over. It was myself, Don Owen who is my business partner, John Schmidt who was our newly sponsored player at the time, and another pro player who I won't name because I don't have his permission to do so. I will tell you that he is an extremely prominent player from Europe, and is respected world wide. During our dinner, Don asked a rather tough question to our European guest. He asked him what was the one biggest thing that has made it more difficult, over the last several year, for him to earn a good living through playing professional pool. The answer was surprising. He answered almost immediately with LD cue shafts. It's not exactly what I was expecting! His reasoning was this. Many years before, he could travel to any country in the world and expect to place well enough to pay his way and make a little profit. Back then, according to him, there was a small group of top level players that was separated from the larger group below by skill. They were just able to beat most of the players back then. Now, according to him, when Predator came out with their cue shafts, the gap went away and the group of players who had a good chance at placing high in any tournament was much larger. Usually the previously top group still averaged better than the lower group, but now anyone could end your tournament. His exact statement was "now I may lose to someone I've never even heard of because he can make more of the hard shots with side spin".
Of course, he played then and plays now with LD equipment. He believed that, even though he could play very well without it, he couldn't afford to allow any advantage by the other player to go un-checked. "After all", he said "it's how I make my living".
Royce Bunnell
www.obcues.com
So in response to this, I have to ask a question, and it's just for arguments sake... but if someone were able to develop a shaft with NO DEFLECTION... does that mean that the number of top level pros would significantly go up? According to what you posted above, the understanding of deflection, and use of LD mitigating the need for this knowledge affected the game in such a fasion that it made it hard for a top level competitor to get into the money...
anyone can interject their opinion here, but Royce's opinion is desired lol
So in response to this, I have to ask a question, and it's just for arguments sake... but if someone were able to develop a shaft with NO DEFLECTION... does that mean that the number of top level pros would significantly go up? According to what you posted above, the understanding of deflection, and use of LD mitigating the need for this knowledge affected the game in such a fasion that it made it hard for a top level competitor to get into the money...
anyone can interject their opinion here, but Royce's opinion is desired lol
Just to be a little clearer on one point... a shaft with no deflection will squirt the cb a ton. When speaking about the actual shaft, you want a lot of deflection IN the shaft. The more deflection IN the shaft, the less deflection or squirt in the cue ball.
As to the number of people that would then reach the elite level, that depends on how many are on the cusp of it now, and just what is actually holding them back from being elite. If it is just that they make the occasional miss, then theres a good chance of yes. Usually though, it is mental that holds one back from being elite. The non-elite mental attiude alone will cause one to screw up now and then, and that is all it takes at that level to stay non-elite.
Shoot the CB with english with the butt of a broom stick.:wink:
Just to be a little clearer on one point... a shaft with no deflection will squirt the cb a ton. When speaking about the actual shaft, you want a lot of deflection IN the shaft. The more deflection IN the shaft, the less deflection or squirt in the cue ball.
As to the number of people that would then reach the elite level, that depends on how many are on the cusp of it now, and just what is actually holding them back from being elite. If it is just that they make the occasional miss, then theres a good chance of yes. Usually though, it is mental that holds one back from being elite. The non-elite mental attiude alone will cause one to screw up now and then, and that is all it takes at that level to stay non-elite.
I wasn't saying a shaft that does deflect... that would be a shaft made of concrete... I meant a shaft that has ZERO CB DEFLECTION