Try reading what Dr. Dave wrote about "feel," "hit," "feedback," and "playability"....see below or else just go back and read Post #18......the cue joint is a important factor......Nuf Ced!
Matt B.
What do "feel," "hit," "feedback," and "playability" really mean in relation to a cue, and do they affect a shot?
These are qualitative phrases used to describe the force, shock (impulse), vibration, and sound a player feels and/or hears during and after (but mostly after) the cue tip hits the cue ball.
The "feel" and "sound" of a hit are affected by shot speed and how far the tip hits off center. They are also affected by:
tip type, hardness, and efficiency
ferrule type and material
shaft material, design, size, and taper
joint material, design, and construction
butt material, design, and construction (including the wrap and end bumper)
There are many physical attributes that contribute to how a cue "plays" and whether or not it is physically "comfortable" to a player. Here is a partial list:
shaft straightness
tip condition, type, shape, hardness, and efficiency
tip diameter and shaft taper, especially if a closed bridge is used
cue weight, balance, and mass distribution
the amount of endmass, which determines the amount of squirt (CB deflection)
These things can definitely affect how a cue "plays." For example, with a similar stroke and off-center hit, a heavy high-squirt cue with a hard tip will create very different CB motion (speed and direction) than a light low-squirt cue with a soft tip. The "hits" will also feel and sound very different. And with draw shots, if the CB has less speed for a given stroke (because the cue and tip have less efficiency), more backspin will be lost due to cloth drag on the way to the OB, which will result in less draw for a given tip offset from center.
Craftsmanship, manufacturing quality, and artistry are also important attributes of a cue to some people, especially to cue collectors.
The shock and vibration is felt and the sound is heard after the CB is already gone, so they have no direct effect on the outcome of a shot; although, some people claim the "feel" is important to getting good "feedback" on the shot (indicating if the CB was struck well with the appropriate speed), but not all players place importance on this. To many, observing what the CB does is "feedback" enough.
A cue's flex or vibration can't have much to do with the physics between the tip and CB during the extremely brief (approximately 0.001 second) impact time. Most of the flex and vibration occurs well after the CB is gone. For example, see:
HSV A.25 - Cue deflection and vibration due to firm stroke with english
and
HSV A.76a - close-up of tip during off-center hit
The vibration (see other videos here) affects the "feel" of the cue, but it doesn't have much (if any) effect on the physics between the tip and CB. Although, the "feel" and "sound" of a hit is related to cue and tip efficiency, which does make a difference. A stiffer cue with a harder tip will generally provide a more efficient hit (delivering more speed to the CB for a given stroke effort).