This is a great thread!
My response is rather lengthy, but I hope by responding to this thread that I can help some of you extend your high runs into the
8th rack.
It is my experience that there
more than 3 factors - but I will touch upon these areas because I believe that these are the most important.
1)
Equipment
For me this is extremely important. The balls need to be clean - the felt needs to be clean. If not, the balls will not spread properly and you will start to muscle the balls out of frustration - that's never a smart thing to do with straight pool.
It is also a good idea to keep the playing surface free of chalk and powder - I can't stand to see powder on cloth - seeing any color chalk on the cloth sends me into a tirade also. It causes the balls to skid and to react unpredictably.
FWIW, I also seem to do much better on TOUGHER equipment. In talking with John Schmidt and Danny Harriman it seems that i am not alone. Loose equipment doesn't always lead to monster runs - as matter of fact I get bored shooting the balls into bucket sized pockets. The tight pockets and faster cloth forces me to bring out my best game and to bear down and conentrate. My high run of 212 was done on on a GC 4 with 4 and 5/8 inch pockets and Simonis cloth. My recent 141 was done on 5 inch pockets on an old AMF table with 5 inch buckets and pathetically slow Mali cloth. I don't think I can hit 200 on that AMF table, but I would love to try to get 150 on a real tight Diamond just to go one on one with the conditions.

- I'm sure John and Danny feel the same way. The high runs are more rewarding on the tougher tables.
2)
Patterns
Seeing the patterns that will set you up on your last 3 balls is essential. I have a gift for this - its not a God given gift, it was drilled into my head by guys like Cisero Murphy and Jack Colavita who instilled in me the importance of proper planning. Many players have their runs end by getting out of position 3 or 4 shots
before they miss a shot. This makes proper shot sequence essential in maintaining control over the table. You can either control the table or the table can control you. In John Schmidt's 112 at the 2006 DCC, you can see where John started getting eaten up by the elements of the table, causing him to get awkward on the last 3 balls. I believe he moved his break ball inadvertantly. John was forced to pocket his key ball early and settle for a tougher angle with another ball to get on the break ball. Though he got awkward on the ensuing break shot and missed, the error John made 4 or 5 shots earlier put him in that position.
3)
Managing Clusters
Nothing is more frustrating than having a pain in the a$$ cluster that you can't seem to hit.
(Can I get an AMEN?)
Sometimes there seems to be an invisible force that is purposely steering the cue ball away from that cluster just to antagonize you. lol - This happens to me just like it happens to you.
When watching novice players, I notice that they are content to run into the balls to merely scatter them - but - there is much more to it than that. You need to learn how to contact the cluster at different speeds - and if you need to hit the left side of the ball, you need to know how to properly execute that shot. It is also a good idea to have an insurance ball (preferably a hanger) to shoot at after you run into any cluster of balls. This way you
knowthat you will have a shot afterwards. By mastering this part of the game, you will also become proficient at:
a) Manufacturing a break ball
b) Opening up the table
c) Dealing with secondary break shots
Many runs end due to the players lack of familiarity or expertise with those types of situations.
4)
Getting the right break shot
In John Schmidt's 245 DVD, he talks about sizing up his opponents by watching the angle they set up for on their break shot. If he sees a guy getting straight on the break ball, he knows that the player is scared that they might miss and that they are being cautious. However, if he sees a guy leaving one of those Johhny Ervolino angles on the break shot and rifling the ball in - he knows that the player is confident and that this guy will probably run a lot of balls. I completely agree.
Many players play for "conservative" break shots and in return they get conservative results. Practice shooting in break shots that have a good angle and afford you the opportunity to get into the balls without getting the cue ball in trouble. Learn what shots you will need to follow and which ones you need to draw. By familiarizing yourself with these shots, you will add a new dimension to your game. Limited knowledge and experience will get you limited results.
FWIW, I
DO NOT run hundreds all of the time - definitely NOT consistently. Some days I am a complete hack - not able to run more than 20-25 balls (ugly 25 ball runs). I play almost every day - and so far I have hit 98 as my high run for the month of March. I have literally hundreds of runs that have ended at 98, 84, 56, 70, 28... You do the math and figure out what happened. lol. Most of my big runs have occurred unexpectedly - usually because I got some good rolls, or because I stopped fighting myself and the conditions. Most of my big runs have ended by making mindless blunders, missing an easy shot that I took for granted, or scratching on a break shot. My 212 ended with a break shot that was low to the stack - I was able to make the break ball - only one or two balls came out of the stack. I missed by trying to do too much with the cue ball - but the error occurred in the previous rack when I ran into the break ball - sending it low on the stack. I haven't hit 200 since that day in March of 2000.
If there is one piece of advice I could give the aspiring 14.1 player, it is to
recognize what the table IS giving you and what it IS NOT giving you. Sometimes you will get a ball that is a so-so break shot - and that is what the table has given you. Learn to accept that instead of trying to force some wild-a$$ stunt that will probably eliminate all of your pre-existing options. I have seen even the best players get into trouble by trying to create a "great" situation when they already have a "good" situation. In the end they are left with a horrible situation that could have been avoided if they just planned a pattern around what was already there. Ideal situations aren't always going to be there, so if you have a ball in the rack area that works - keep it there - and if something else develops along the way, fine. If not, you still have that ball to work with.
As the run builds, the surface conditions might get tougher. Many of you will hate me for admitting this, but usually I am able to get my next break ball to develop off of the break shot. I don't believe that it is by dumb luck, I think that its because I choose the correct break shots, key balls and set up shots. I also control the speed of my break shots and I try not to splatter the object balls up table. By doing so, I keep more balls in the triangle area which leaves me more break shot options than players that are banging and praying.
Also, I don't recklessly knock in balls hoping and wishing and praying that I might have something good develop. I evaluate the table constantly. I devise a game plan from break shot to break ball - and I am constantly re-evaluating the lay of the table in accordance to where I am with the cue ball position. 14.1 is a "thinking player's" game.
All of my triple digit runs have occurred because I paid attention to these areas of the game - oh ... I forgot the most importance thing...
DON'T MISS!!!