Deluxe Cue Smith lathe mod's

Chili Palmer

AzB Silver Member
Silver Member
I purchased my Deluxe Cue Smith lathe a couple of years ago but due to life getting in the way I have just recently started learning how this all works. Having spent time designing and building UL listed control panels and also being a fan of minimal movements for tasks (not special, just cheap and lazy ;)) I quickly learned I didn't like the electrical setup of the lathe in stock form. This not a dig on Chris Hightower, he builds a great product that is well respected, by me included, and I also know the motor(s) are purchased and installed as is. With that, I have made some modifications I thought I would share.

1) Indexing mod

When I first got the machine and inspected it before using it I thought there was too much play in the indexing function so I modified that shortly after getting it set up.

Here's a link to that mod:


2) Power feed motor wiring and switch location

In the grand scheme of things the original setup was efficient for building the product based on the fact these products are sourced in the aftermarket but, having the speed control on the opposite end as the chuck and having to unplug the connector to change directions isn't that efficient. I modded this by removing the speed dial and installing the box on the bench face for ease of access. I then added a forward/reverse switch inline with the wiring, keeping the original connector for a future removal of the motor, if needed.

The switch on the left is a double position double throw (on/off/on) switch for forward/reverse. The speed control is mounted to the right. The on/off/on switch allows me to turn off the power feed without affecting anything else.

I will point out these are mounted on the right but the other mods on are the let. I modded this before touching the main motor and I utilized whatever length of wire was available from the factory, I will be moving/modifying the speed control wire next to the main motor mods in the future.

EDIT: The eye bolt is for an air compressor blow gun, I have a few of them around the garage.

1651999773687.jpeg


3) Adding a quick adjustment dial indicator

I learned years ago the benefit of having an easily accessible dial indicator on a lathe. I also own a Sieg C3 lathe and it has metal components close enough to use a magnetic based dial indicator but, this lathe is built out of aluminum so it's a bit harder to add a dial indicator. There are quite a few threads here about adding a dial indicator but here's my addition.

I used a regular t-track rail and built my own post and holding arm (C3 for the win). I designed the length of the t-track and holding arm to reach every point along the length of the bed of the lathe by simply loosening 1 or 2 wing nuts. I still need/want to add an adjuster in the middle of the holding arm (need to modify the original to fit) but it works for now. I can use either the vertical or horizontal wing nuts to clear the head stock. In my setup the the vertical post hits the wall before the lid so I need to align the holding post correctly when loosened so if I need to open the lid it doesn't get in the way. This is the only negative I have found far but it's easily addressed.

And for the keen viewer, yes, the indicator is bent, when building this I dropped it :rolleyes:. But that just gives me a reason to buy a better dial indicator ;)


1652001926267.jpeg


1652001943700.jpeg



4) Sand paper storage

I have stored sand paper in a milk crate file holder for years. When I started using the lathe and needed sand paper I got tired of looking around for the piece I just used so I found a quick and simple way of mounting the crate to the bench by using some #1 Phillips wood screws spaced apart so I could hang/remove the file holder quickly. Since I installed this I have moved the switches so I need to adjust the screw location to match. I like the file holders because you can store different grits in order so they are easily accessible. I used to store all of my sand paper this way but found when switching between multiple grits so frequently it's easier to store small quantities for ease of access and I store the bulk supply elsewhere.

1652003186923.jpeg





5) Reed/limiting switches

Being lazy I wanted to be able to set it and forget it, based on this I wanted to add some limiting switches. Once again I utilized a traditional t-track and made my own brackets to attach some reed switches. Sidebar - those switches came from a (broken) commercial coffee or ice maker I acquired in the late 90's. These are simple on/off reed switches with the ability to be wired normally open (NO) or normally closed (NC).

The t-track is long enough to adjust the limiting switches the entire length of the lathe bed. I wired these normally open into the main switch so when activated they cut power to the motor, and in return cuts power to the switched outlet which you use a small power strip to plug in the power feed motor, a router (think cutting points), and a dust collection system.

You will have to confirm your amp requirements of the switched outlet versus the equipment being used but I haven't got that far yet, I only have the power feed connected at this point. Sidebar: the keen viewer will notice the far left screw attaching the t-track is slightly lower than the others. This happened because I didn't pre-drill and the screw followed the least restrictive path and went between the tree rings and dropped about 1/8th inch. The consequence is the t-track dropped so I had to drill the holes oversize which means there is enough play in the brackets they move vertically so I can't simply just slide the brackets at will, I need to adjust them vertically also. Not a big enough issue to fix everything but the lesson learned - pre-drill!

EDIT: The wiring isn't 100% complete, I have some ideas for dust collection that will affect it so I left it as is for now.

1652004526256.jpeg


1652004541792.jpeg



6) E-stop switch/button

I wanted an easily accessible emergency on/off switch so I wired it in and used what I had. I ended up using a typical on/off toggle switch but added a switch extender (a trucker thing) and installed it near the area I would be when the lathe is on auto-mode. Eventually, I will add a traditional e-stop push button switch but it works as is.

E-stop switch

1652007903778.jpeg







7) Main motor mods

I will preface this by, again, stating the motor is acquired and installed as is.

Once I started using the lathe I realized that having the switched outlet on the front of the motor, having the speed control on the back of the motor, and having the factory forward/reverse switch in a micro switch format wasn't conducive to actual use. Initially I thought by simply rotating the main box it would fix my problems so that was the first change. However, after doing that I quickly learned the speed adjusting/emergency stop lever was not just mechanical (by applying resistance to the motor) it was also electrical via a magnetic switch internally mounted. After figuring that out I relocated the magnetic switch to the the correct side and all was well. Sidebar: If you move the circuit board (mirrored image/dimensions) to the other side the magnet is no longer in the correct position and the lathe won't work - ask me how I know :cautious:.

After that was sorted out, I removed the forward/reverse switch (which required a small screwdriver to easily switch) and replaced it with am ON/ON toggle switch. The thought process for that was in an emergency I didn't want to have to deal with finding the middle position of a switch as it would take too long, I added a main, easily accessed, ON/OFF switch emergency switch. For general use, I mounted the original ON/OFF switch box (fuse included) to the front of the bench as it's easily accessed and easy to switch via my thumb. I also rarely change forward/reverse so that access was not required but needed.


Then I removed the speed control dial and added some wire so I could mount it on the front of the bench for ease of access. Factory dial, simply added wire. I then built a bracket to hold the speed control and forward/reverse switches.

Reversed box and empty speed switch hole:

1652006195285.jpeg


Back of box showing new wiring and switched outlet:

1652006296563.jpeg



Relocated power box and bracket for speed control and forward/reverse switches:

1652006908479.jpeg



What would I do differently?

1) Move the power feed switch/control to the left with the other on/off switches for ease of access.

2) I never would've rotating the box. Considering the time I spent compared to the fact I removed the forward/reverse and speed control switches I could've easily purchased a power cord with a flush mount connector which wouldn't have been in the way and it will never be touched.


What kind of mods have you done? I'm specifically interested in dust collection for this lathe.
 
Last edited:

tenballkiller

Registered
I purchased my Deluxe Cue Smith lathe a couple of years ago but due to life getting in the way I have just recently started learning how this all works. Having spent time designing and building UL listed control panels and also being a fan of minimal movements for tasks (not special, just cheap and lazy ;)) I quickly learned I didn't like the electrical setup of the lathe in stock form. This not a dig on Chris Hightower, he builds a great product that is well respected, by me included, and I also know the motor(s) are purchased and installed as is. With that, I have made some modifications I thought I would share.

1) Indexing mod

When I first got the machine and inspected it before using it I thought there was too much play in the indexing function so I modified that shortly after getting it set up.

Here's a link to that mod:


2) Power feed motor wiring and switch location

In the grand scheme of things the original setup was efficient for building the product based on the fact these products are sourced in the aftermarket but, having the speed control on the opposite end as the chuck and having to unplug the connector to change directions isn't that efficient. I modded this by removing the speed dial and installing the box on the bench face for ease of access. I then added a forward/reverse switch inline with the wiring, keeping the original connector for a future removal of the motor, if needed.

The switch on the left is a double position double throw (on/off/on) switch for forward/reverse. The speed control is mounted to the right. The on/off/on switch allows me to turn off the power feed without affecting anything else.

I will point out these are mounted on the right but the other mods on are the let. I modded this before touching the main motor and I utilized whatever length of wire was available from the factory, I will be moving/modifying the speed control wire next to the main motor mods in the future.

EDIT: The eye bolt is for an air compressor blow gun, I have a few of them around the garage.

View attachment 640973

3) Adding a quick adjustment dial indicator

I learned years ago the benefit of having an easily accessible dial indicator on a lathe. I also own a Sieg C3 lathe and it has metal components close enough to use a magnetic based dial indicator but, this lathe is built out of aluminum so it's a bit harder to add a dial indicator. There are quite a few threads here about adding a dial indicator but here's my addition.

I used a regular t-track rail and built my own post and holding arm (C3 for the win). I designed the length of the t-track and holding arm to reach every point along the length of the bed of the lathe by simply loosening 1 or 2 wing nuts. I still need/want to add an adjuster in the middle of the holding arm (need to modify the original to fit) but it works for now. I can use either the vertical or horizontal wing nuts to clear the head stock. In my setup the the vertical post hits the wall before the lid so I need to align the holding post correctly when loosened so if I need to open the lid it doesn't get in the way. This is the only negative I have found far but it's easily addressed.

And for the keen viewer, yes, the indicator is bent, when building this I dropped it :rolleyes:. But that just gives me a reason to buy a better dial indicator ;)


View attachment 640974

View attachment 640975


4) Sand paper storage

I have stored sand paper in a milk crate file holder for years. When I started using the lathe and needed sand paper I got tired of looking around for the piece I just used so I found a quick and simple way of mounting the crate to the bench by using some #1 Phillips wood screws spaced apart so I could hang/remove the file holder quickly. Since I installed this I have moved the switches so I need to adjust the screw location to match. I like the file holders because you can store different grits in order so they are easily accessible. I used to store all of my sand paper this way but found when switching between multiple grits so frequently it's easier to store small quantities for ease of access and I store the bulk supply elsewhere.

View attachment 640976




5) Reed/limiting switches

Being lazy I wanted to be able to set it and forget it, based on this I wanted to add some limiting switches. Once again I utilized a traditional t-track and made my own brackets to attach some reed switches. Sidebar - those switches came from a (broken) commercial coffee or ice maker I acquired in the late 90's. These are simple on/off reed switches with the ability to be wired normally open (NO) or normally closed (NC).

The t-track is long enough to adjust the limiting switches the entire length of the lathe bed. I wired these normally open into the main switch so when activated they cut power to the motor, and in return cuts power to the switched outlet which you use a small power strip to plug in the power feed motor, a router (think cutting points), and a dust collection system.

You will have to confirm your amp requirements of the switched outlet versus the equipment being used but I haven't got that far yet, I only have the power feed connected at this point. Sidebar: the keen viewer will notice the far left screw attaching the t-track is slightly lower than the others. This happened because I didn't pre-drill and the screw followed the least restrictive path and went between the tree rings and dropped about 1/8th inch. The consequence is the t-track dropped so I had to drill the holes oversize which means there is enough play in the brackets they move vertically so I can't simply just slide the brackets at will, I need to adjust them vertically also. Not a big enough issue to fix everything but the lesson learned - pre-drill!

EDIT: The wiring isn't 100% complete, I have some ideas for dust collection that will affect it so I left it as is for now.

View attachment 640978

View attachment 640979


6) E-stop switch/button

I wanted an easily accessible emergency on/off switch so I wired it in and used what I had. I ended up using a typical on/off toggle switch but added a switch extender (a trucker thing) and installed it near the area I would be when the lathe is on auto-mode. Eventually, I will add a traditional e-stop push button switch but it works as is.

E-stop switch

View attachment 640985






7) Main motor mods

I will preface this by, again, stating the motor is acquired and installed as is.

Once I started using the lathe I realized that having the switched outlet on the front of the motor, having the speed control on the back of the motor, and having the factory forward/reverse switch in a micro switch format wasn't conducive to actual use. Initially I thought by simply rotating the main box it would fix my problems so that was the first change. However, after doing that I quickly learned the speed adjusting/emergency stop lever was not just mechanical (by applying resistance to the motor) it was also electrical via a magnetic switch internally mounted. After figuring that out I relocated the magnetic switch to the the correct side and all was well. Sidebar: If you move the circuit board (mirrored image/dimensions) to the other side the magnet is no longer in the correct position and the lathe won't work - ask me how I know :cautious:.

After that was sorted out, I removed the forward/reverse switch (which required a small screwdriver to easily switch) and replaced it with am ON/ON toggle switch. The thought process for that was in an emergency I didn't want to have to deal with finding the middle position of a switch as it would take too long, I added a main, easily accessed, ON/OFF switch emergency switch. For general use, I mounted the original ON/OFF switch box (fuse included) to the front of the bench as it's easily accessed and easy to switch via my thumb. I also rarely change forward/reverse so that access was not required but needed.


Then I removed the speed control dial and added some wire so I could mount it on the front of the bench for ease of access. Factory dial, simply added wire. I then built a bracket to hold the speed control and forward/reverse switches.

Reversed box and empty speed switch hole:

View attachment 640980

Back of box showing new wiring and switched outlet:

View attachment 640981


Relocated power box and bracket for speed control and forward/reverse switches:

View attachment 640984


What would I do differently?

1) Move the power feed switch/control to the left with the other on/off switches for ease of access.

2) I never would've rotating the box. Considering the time I spent compared to the fact I removed the forward/reverse and speed control switches I could've easily purchased a power cord with a flush mount connector which wouldn't have been in the way and it will never be touched.


What kind of mods have you done? I'm specifically interested in dust collection for this lathe.
would it be possible to add a third limit switch to kill the lathe and router but not the travel and then when the travel hits the last switch it kicks it in reverse until the tailstock switch is met? I enclosed mine as well to keep dust and noise down.
 

TomHay

Best Tips For Less
Gold Member
Silver Member
Very Nice. Over the years and Hightower Lathes I owned I did a few modifications that suited my needs. Chris supply's everything needed but a Mod is a Mod and I doubt very much that Chris has the time to do custom lathes.

You seem to be a good craftsman. For those who are not be careful with electric wiring.
 

Bishop

AzB Silver Member
Silver Member
Wow. A lot to digest. You gotta love the improvisation. This is what it’s all about. Making it work for you.

The dial indicator mod. My favorite. I can’t count how many times I’ve wanted to sort that problem out but put it off. That’s a really good solution that makes a strong argument for permanent design.

Great work.
 

63Kcode

AKA Larry Vigus
Silver Member
Thanks for sharing the mods. I have a feeling you will do very well in the cue business.

Larry
 

whammo57

Kim Walker
Silver Member
the first thing I did on my deluxe was to add a reversing switch on my power feed motor......... at that time Chris said it would void my warrantee.......... I did that 11 years ago ....... no problems........... also I added a point taper bar on top of the shaft taper bar......... and I think it was before Chris started selling them..................... great machine................... changed the power feed gear twice.... keep a spare............ changed the on-off switch on the controller box about 15 times............ lol............ they are not sealed and get dusty and the motor won't turn on.... use it almost every day.......... made over 300 cues on it
 

Chili Palmer

AzB Silver Member
Silver Member
would it be possible to add a third limit switch to kill the lathe and router but not the travel and then when the travel hits the last switch it kicks it in reverse until the tailstock switch is met? I enclosed mine as well to keep dust and noise down.

Yep :) I modified it one night to try it so had use what I had on hand, it ain't pretty but it works.

Given the switches I had I ended up making a new carrier (for the t-track) and added a top plate to hold both switches, I then added the L bracket to the vertical portion of the apron (the part the cross slide is attached too) so it would contact the second switch. I had to file some little screws down to fit the small horizontal channels on the apron.

The inner switch is an SPST ON/OFF switch, I decided to make some patch cables so I could convert the old limit switch wiring to a different terminal end and now, all I have to do is unplug the two wires and I can go back to the way it was. When the carrier runs into it it essentially just disrupts the old limit switch, only it's permanent now.

The outer switch is a DPDT (ON/ON), so when the carrier runs into it, it reverses polarity to the power feed motor.

I also had to modify the reed switch on the other end so it shuts off the power feed motor. Pretty easy, clip either the red or black wire and use some butt connectors to add two wires to reach the switch.

When I want to run it I flip both switches to the right and when the carrier hits them the power to the lathe is shut off (rotation and router), and the power feed is reversed. Works like a charm.

1653450293035.png


All that being said, for my situation I don't like it and will be switching back. The lathe sits in the 3rd bay of my garage which is separated from the other two bays by a wall. Essentially, my "shop" is a one car garage (the other two bays hold the welding stuff and big woodworking tools) so I am never more than 6-8 feet away from the lathe but, and most importantly, if I'm running the router on the lathe I'm usually hanging out trying to get it done and I found waiting for the power feed to send the carrier to the other end simply takes too long. It takes less than 15 seconds (9 seconds to be exact) to undo the locking screw and turn it by hand while it takes a minute and 50 seconds for the power feed motor to send it to the other end - and that's on a 24" piece of wood, if it were a 30" piece it would take well over two minutes. Since I'm in the room anyways and waiting for it to finish that's a VERY painful 1:50! Not to mention, it's doubling the use of the power feed motor which would shorten it's life span.

If I were to do it again I would use latching relays so I could revert back and forth with switches only but, I really don't see a need for that function with this lathe in my situation, your mileage may vary.
 

Chili Palmer

AzB Silver Member
Silver Member
Very Nice. Over the years and Hightower Lathes I owned I did a few modifications that suited my needs. Chris supply's everything needed but a Mod is a Mod and I doubt very much that Chris has the time to do custom lathes.

You seem to be a good craftsman. For those who are not be careful with electric wiring.

I appreciate the kind words and yes, if you're not familiar with electronics ask someone who knows.

For reference, I used to build these :)

1653452525832.png
 

Chili Palmer

AzB Silver Member
Silver Member
Wow. A lot to digest. You gotta love the improvisation. This is what it’s all about. Making it work for you.

The dial indicator mod. My favorite. I can’t count how many times I’ve wanted to sort that problem out but put it off. That’s a really good solution that makes a strong argument for permanent design.

Great work.

Yep, that was one the first things I addressed! Mine would've been easier had I bought a different arm but I hadn't touched my other lathe in a while so wanted to have some fun and made the new arm (still need to add an adjuster).

There's a few threads here where people talk about dial indicators. My favorite mod, other than mine, is simply screwing a metal strip to the wood base between the aluminum box and lathe bed then, you can simply use a magnetic base. My only issue with that is that area gets FILLED with wood chips and dust - and I HATE wood chips and dust! You could also just screw down a piece of steel flat bar to the lid, instead of the t-track, and use a magnetic base. That would definitely be the easier/easiest way to go in my opinion.
 

Chili Palmer

AzB Silver Member
Silver Member
Thanks for sharing the mods. I have a feeling you will do very well in the cue business.

Larry

Thanks, maybe someday, building cues for a living was never actually part of the plan. The intent was to build a few for myself and see how it goes then, maybe, build some to sell whenever I have time to make up the cost of the lathe and maybe pay for other hobbies.
 

Chili Palmer

AzB Silver Member
Silver Member
the first thing I did on my deluxe was to add a reversing switch on my power feed motor......... at that time Chris said it would void my warrantee.......... I did that 11 years ago ....... no problems........... also I added a point taper bar on top of the shaft taper bar......... and I think it was before Chris started selling them..................... great machine................... changed the power feed gear twice.... keep a spare............ changed the on-off switch on the controller box about 15 times............ lol............ they are not sealed and get dusty and the motor won't turn on.... use it almost every day.......... made over 300 cues on it

Yeah, there was no way I was going to deal with the power feed motor situation and that's an easy add. I haven't gotten to the point of needing a point taper bar yet but at $35 (I looked it up) it's not an issue to just buy one now.

Thanks for the tip on the power feed gear. That whole assembly is also $35 and is probably good to have hanging around if you're relying on the machine. However, you did remind me to put belts on the list, those are something I definitely want hanging around.

And no joking, my power switch just went out! LOL. It happened when I left the router on and switched the power back on, I'm thinking it coulnd't handle the startup load of both the lathe and the router, I will be fixing that soon but will be using a quality (Carling) toggle switch so I won't have to worry about it.
 

Chili Palmer

AzB Silver Member
Silver Member
Still interested in seeing dust collection systems for this particular lathe. Post up what you've done.
 

whammo57

Kim Walker
Silver Member
Yeah, there was no way I was going to deal with the power feed motor situation and that's an easy add. I haven't gotten to the point of needing a point taper bar yet but at $35 (I looked it up) it's not an issue to just buy one now.

Thanks for the tip on the power feed gear. That whole assembly is also $35 and is probably good to have hanging around if you're relying on the machine. However, you did remind me to put belts on the list, those are something I definitely want hanging around.

And no joking, my power switch just went out! LOL. It happened when I left the router on and switched the power back on, I'm thinking it coulnd't handle the startup load of both the lathe and the router, I will be fixing that soon but will be using a quality (Carling) toggle switch so I won't have to worry about it.
I changed the head stock belt after 7 years....... probably didn't need it.......... it's fairly easy to change it....... keep a spare........ continue to use the cog belt because it runs smoother............ if you break a cord in the belt it will roll over and be trash............
 

cueman

AzB Gold Member
Gold Member
Silver Member
Yeah, there was no way I was going to deal with the power feed motor situation and that's an easy add. I haven't gotten to the point of needing a point taper bar yet but at $35 (I looked it up) it's not an issue to just buy one now.

Thanks for the tip on the power feed gear. That whole assembly is also $35 and is probably good to have hanging around if you're relying on the machine. However, you did remind me to put belts on the list, those are something I definitely want hanging around.

And no joking, my power switch just went out! LOL. It happened when I left the router on and switched the power back on, I'm thinking it coulnd't handle the startup load of both the lathe and the router, I will be fixing that soon but will be using a quality (Carling) toggle switch so I won't have to worry about it.
Did you plug the router into the plug socket on the motor?
 
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