bignasty said:
i just heard a commentator say that shane was born a deaf mute! thats not the case shane was born deaf! deaf mutes do not have the ability to speak! shane speaks just fine! just wanted to clear that up! the correct termwould be hearing impaired anyway!
The term "deaf-mute" is considered offensive to hearing impaird people and so should not be used out of respect.
But assuming the commentator didn't intend to be insulting, his point was probably only intended to suggest that Shane is profoundly deaf (97) but not 100% deaf.
Deafness is, of course, a function of the ear "assembly" and has nothing to do with the vocal chords.
As Shane points out he learned to vocalize words and was probably seriously helped in that process by those with specialized training and by the significant advances in hearing aid technology.
In years past, without hearing amplification, the deaf had to attempt to articulate words merely by guessing and trial and error with a hearing person letting them know that they had it right.
That was an excruciating process that many could not or would not do and therefore, did not attempt to vocalize words...choosing instead to remain silent or "mute."
But that was a choice and not a physical inability to utter sounds with the vocal chords.
I have an interest in this topic because I have about a 40% loss on both sides...probably contributed to by the fact that I blew a cherry bomb off in the Boys Room in the 6th grade!
(-:
"Deaf-Mute -- Another offensive term from the 18th-19th century, "mute" also means silent and without voice. This label is technically inaccurate, since deaf and hard of hearing people generally have functioning vocal chords. The problem lies with the fact that to successfully modulate your voice, you need to be able to hear your own voice. Again, because deaf and hard of hearing people use various methods of communication other than using their voices, they are not truly mute. True communication occurs when one's message is understood by others, and they can respond in kind."
http://www.nad.org/site/pp.asp?c=foINKQMBF&b=103786