Sorry, this is gonna be a long post. If you don't have the patience to read through, just skim it, you might find something interesting.
With the finish of the Japan Open and all the controversy surrounding the APB, I figured it would be a good time to make a post about the organization of pool in Japan. I think American leagues, players, and promoters could learn something because if there is one thing Japan is good at, its making official organizations for anything and everything.
Pool in Japan is similar to Pool America in that it doesn't have an innate national popularity like it does in Taiwan or the Philippines. In fact, I would say that percentage wise, far less people in Japan play when compared to the US. Japan doesn't even have bar tables to keep pool alive among casual players.
Yet pool in Japan is relatively successful compared to the US. There are both amateur and pro organizations and also governing organizations. Money is paid on time, and there are plenty of players and spectators at big events The Japan Open this year attracted about 400 men and 80 women playing in separate events. Spectator seating for the final arena this year sold out, I think it was about 400 seats for paying spectators, plus standing room for players that were knocked out. Last year, the tournout was about 500 for the men's event. I think some people this year, especially foreign players, dropped out due earthquake that occurred one week before the event's original date.
I believe the people who are trying to create pool organizations in the US might be able to pick up a few good ideas from Japan right now.
Here is how tournaments in Japan are laid out:
First off, everybody that plays in any tournament bigger than a house tournament is a member of the NBA (no not basketball, the Nippon Billiards Association). Each member must pay a roughly $20 per year membership fee. This fee filters out to the NBA and prefectural (state) organizations which use the money to support interest in pool.
Amateurs and pros are distinctly separated. Pros must pass a test to gain pro status and pay a monthly fee to the pro organization (the JPBA). The test is actually fairly easy consisting of a written test and playing test (scoring 630 in 3 games of bowliards for the men and 420 for the women). I think its just there so that anybody who calls themselves a pro would actually have the skills to seem like a pro to people who don't play. Any solid 'A' player should be able to pass it. Pros who want to go back to amateur status have to quit the JPBA and then wait a year before they can play in any amateur tournaments (so you can't just switch back and forth when it suits you). Amateur organizations have the right to ban or temporarily ban players that win too much even if they aren't a pro.
Pros can't play in amateur tournaments and amateurs can only play in some pro tournaments at half entry and half winnings. For example, in the Japan Open, the amateur entry is 15,000 yen or about $175 and the pro entry fee is about $350. If an amateur won the Japan Open (which happened a few years back) he would only receive 750k of the advertised 1.5M yen prize for the champion.
In professional tournaments, professionals are always seeded in the first round. I think this is a good thing because amateurs in Japan actually want to play the pros. If you are just looking for the money, you shouldn't be entering as an amateur anyways because you can only get half the prize fund. There are also plenty of amateur tournaments to make money from for the amateurs.
All tournaments in Japan are generally double elimination until the final 30-50% of the field and then single elimination from then on. This helps with time as there are no events in Japan that are not covered in a weekend (sometimes 3 day weekend). While making luck a bigger factor, this cuts down drastically on time and allows amateurs to make it out to tournaments without having to take much vacation.
Tournaments, even the big ones are held at pool halls. Even the Japan Open starts out at pool halls in the Tokyo area on the first day and moves to a big convention center on the second day for the final 16. This cuts down on costs (although some of the entries go towards green fees)
I think this is a great format. It allows the pros to have a decent prize fund while at the same time encouraging and allowing amateurs to participate. I believe that tournaments could incorporate some of these elements to their benefit, especially the pro/amateur distinction because you basically rate yourself.
I'll post some more later. I still have a lot to cover on the amateur tournament organizations, benefits the pros have, handicaps, etc. but I gotta go practice some.
With the finish of the Japan Open and all the controversy surrounding the APB, I figured it would be a good time to make a post about the organization of pool in Japan. I think American leagues, players, and promoters could learn something because if there is one thing Japan is good at, its making official organizations for anything and everything.
Pool in Japan is similar to Pool America in that it doesn't have an innate national popularity like it does in Taiwan or the Philippines. In fact, I would say that percentage wise, far less people in Japan play when compared to the US. Japan doesn't even have bar tables to keep pool alive among casual players.
Yet pool in Japan is relatively successful compared to the US. There are both amateur and pro organizations and also governing organizations. Money is paid on time, and there are plenty of players and spectators at big events The Japan Open this year attracted about 400 men and 80 women playing in separate events. Spectator seating for the final arena this year sold out, I think it was about 400 seats for paying spectators, plus standing room for players that were knocked out. Last year, the tournout was about 500 for the men's event. I think some people this year, especially foreign players, dropped out due earthquake that occurred one week before the event's original date.
I believe the people who are trying to create pool organizations in the US might be able to pick up a few good ideas from Japan right now.
Here is how tournaments in Japan are laid out:
First off, everybody that plays in any tournament bigger than a house tournament is a member of the NBA (no not basketball, the Nippon Billiards Association). Each member must pay a roughly $20 per year membership fee. This fee filters out to the NBA and prefectural (state) organizations which use the money to support interest in pool.
Amateurs and pros are distinctly separated. Pros must pass a test to gain pro status and pay a monthly fee to the pro organization (the JPBA). The test is actually fairly easy consisting of a written test and playing test (scoring 630 in 3 games of bowliards for the men and 420 for the women). I think its just there so that anybody who calls themselves a pro would actually have the skills to seem like a pro to people who don't play. Any solid 'A' player should be able to pass it. Pros who want to go back to amateur status have to quit the JPBA and then wait a year before they can play in any amateur tournaments (so you can't just switch back and forth when it suits you). Amateur organizations have the right to ban or temporarily ban players that win too much even if they aren't a pro.
Pros can't play in amateur tournaments and amateurs can only play in some pro tournaments at half entry and half winnings. For example, in the Japan Open, the amateur entry is 15,000 yen or about $175 and the pro entry fee is about $350. If an amateur won the Japan Open (which happened a few years back) he would only receive 750k of the advertised 1.5M yen prize for the champion.
In professional tournaments, professionals are always seeded in the first round. I think this is a good thing because amateurs in Japan actually want to play the pros. If you are just looking for the money, you shouldn't be entering as an amateur anyways because you can only get half the prize fund. There are also plenty of amateur tournaments to make money from for the amateurs.
All tournaments in Japan are generally double elimination until the final 30-50% of the field and then single elimination from then on. This helps with time as there are no events in Japan that are not covered in a weekend (sometimes 3 day weekend). While making luck a bigger factor, this cuts down drastically on time and allows amateurs to make it out to tournaments without having to take much vacation.
Tournaments, even the big ones are held at pool halls. Even the Japan Open starts out at pool halls in the Tokyo area on the first day and moves to a big convention center on the second day for the final 16. This cuts down on costs (although some of the entries go towards green fees)
I think this is a great format. It allows the pros to have a decent prize fund while at the same time encouraging and allowing amateurs to participate. I believe that tournaments could incorporate some of these elements to their benefit, especially the pro/amateur distinction because you basically rate yourself.
I'll post some more later. I still have a lot to cover on the amateur tournament organizations, benefits the pros have, handicaps, etc. but I gotta go practice some.
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