Men vs Women

This is all 121,400 players with 100 or more games in the system. The average is 465 and standard deviation 108. As we get more players into the system, the left side will build up more than the right and the whole curve will seem like it is just sliding to the left and keeping the same shape.View attachment 728253
Next question I have, is that an artifact of the math itself? Since number of winners = number of losers in any given game, will the modeling system always output a bell curve that way?

I’m also glad to see the acknowledgment that the curve itself will shift left as more people enter - that makes far more intuitive sense than a Fargo 500 being an average player.

A few notes there: Due to handicapping within the league ranks it will take longer for lower handicaps to be established.

It will never happen but it would be fun to combine the APA and VNEA databases with the Fargo database and see what happens.
 
Which lady forfieted
 

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If it's a women's tournament and there is one woman and one man left, it seems to me the Lynne was the smartest person in the building. She beat all the women and went home, despite knowing there would be idiots that would defend the rules being broken and her rights being trampled. This WOMAN is an example that should be followed
 
Next question I have, is that an artifact of the math itself? Since number of winners = number of losers in any given game, will the modeling system always output a bell curve that way?

[...]
No. I think FargoRate approach would faithfully reproduce an actual non-normal distribution of skill. What will still be normally distributed, though, is the error/statistical fluctuation of each rating. This may cause some smoothing.

As one example, imagine first the distribution of all APA players (imagining their games were in the system). I think we'd see a normal distribution with peak perhaps at 400 and standard deviation around 100. Now remove all the APA 4's and 6's. Send them home. Then start everybody's rating over and have all remaining players (the 3's, 5's and 7's) play 1000 games against others in the group. You would see camel humps in the distribution.

As another example, take 50 people of exactly 500 skill and 50 of exactly 700 skill. Have the 100 people play a round robin--8 games against each other player. So each plays about 800 games. You would see a tall skinny bell curve at 500 with 48 players between 480 and 520 and you would see another tall skinny bell curve at 700 with 48 players between 680 and 720. The 4 or 5 outliers probably wouldn't be too far outside.
 
Han Yu was, by any reasonable assessment, the player of the decade in 2010-19, the only player that won three WPA World Championships (Shasha Liu won two and Siming Chen won one). She took some time off for family reasons but returned this year with a vengeance. She played just two events this year and got gold at the China Open and silver at the World 10-ball.

At the majors (All Japan, China Open, World 9-ball), no player since Allison Fisher has enjoyed more success than Han Yu. She's got two All Japan titles, three China Open titles, and three World 9-ball titles. By comparison, Siming Chen has two All Japan titles, two China Open titles, and just one World 9-ball. In the case of Shasha Liu, she has no All Japan titles, one China Open and three World 9-ball titles.

Whether you look at recent play or her entire career, Han Yu is above her two biggest rivals. In my view, she's the only woman that ever played to an 800 Fargo (using the eye test). I'd put Han Yu as the six best 9ball player in the history of the women's game (behind only Jean Balukas, Allison Fisher, Karen Corr, Kelly Fisher and Ga Young Kim).
These are the direct matchups we have between Siming Chen and Han Yu during that decade
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Han Yu was, by any reasonable assessment, the player of the decade in 2010-19, the only player that won three WPA World Championships (Shasha Liu won two and Siming Chen won one). She took some time off for family reasons but returned this year with a vengeance. She played just two events this year and got gold at the China Open and silver at the World 10-ball.

At the majors (All Japan, China Open, World 9-ball), no player since Allison Fisher has enjoyed more success than Han Yu. She's got two All Japan titles, three China Open titles, and three World 9-ball titles. By comparison, Siming Chen has two All Japan titles, two China Open titles, and just one World 9-ball. In the case of Shasha Liu, she has no All Japan titles, one China Open and three World 9-ball titles.

Whether you look at recent play or her entire career, Han Yu is above her two biggest rivals. In my view, she's the only woman that ever played to an 800 Fargo (using the eye test). I'd put Han Yu as the six best 9ball player in the history of the women's game (behind only Jean Balukas, Allison Fisher, Karen Corr, Kelly Fisher and Ga Young Kim).
Do you base your ranking on accomplishments or overall skill level? I don’t think any other women played to an 800 standard.
 
“Females are larger than males in more species of mammals than is generally supposed. This includes many species of bats, shrews, Tasmanian devils, spider monkeys, flying squirrels, grey whales, humpback whales, hyenas, mongoose, Ross seal, tapirs, west Indian manatees, hippopotamus, dikdiks, okapis, and various mice.”
Don't forget chinchillas, too.
 
Do you base your ranking on accomplishments or overall skill level? I don’t think any other women played to an 800 standard.
Accomplishments and performance in the biggest spots. I'd probably rate both Siming and Chezka as having more natural talent than Han Yu but Han Yu's resume of titles makes her the best of this generation, not by much over Sasha Liu.

For this fan, greatness is and always be measured in titles. When I watch Han Yu play, her mind-blowing consistency is the reason I feel like I'm watching a superstar of the highest order.
 
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Interesting that when comparing percentages of women in the top X of various activities (tennis, 5000m run) he makes up the descending curve for those activities ("we can imagine it looks like this"). Then for pool he shows a fairly uniform percentage...but then he stops at Fargo 730. Earlier in that same video he said there were 48 women in the top 1000, but only 1 in the top 100. That would suggest a descending curve at the tippy-top. Yet, he still chose to stop that analysis at 730.

One alternative interpretation is that the physical advantages men have over women (in general) can be compensated for and are not super relevant until the very top. For example, strength is good for a powerful break. You can't break and run if you don't make a ball. And people who break with less power are less likely to make a ball (I'm thinking primarily 8b and 10b here, as we all know the tricks around 9b breaks).

He also uses a comparison with Alex Pagulayan, all 5'4 of him, and a taller player, and claims that no one would make a biological difference argument unless Alex was the considerably worse player. First, anecdotes are not convincing in general, but secondly I think it's pretty clear that height is an advantage in pool, to a point. Being able to comfortably reach more shots is an advantage. But that advantage likely tops out around 6'2 or so. And of course, it's not nearly the overwhelming advantage that height is in, say, basketball. It's more of a mild benefit in the overall scheme of things. Alex's existence does not disprove anything about height any more than Muggsy Bogues' existence proves height is not an advantage in the NBA. But the fact that there are very few great pool players 5'6" and below, particularly given pool's popularity in a few Asian countries, shows that height is an asset.

And of course, height is another physical attribute that differs between men and women.

Finally, he made a bald assertion about the relative numbers of male and female players explaining the difference at the top, without going into any numbers. I've played on various leagues around the country and the percentage of women in those leagues is much higher than the 3% or so number he found as the percentage of women among the top players (what he had as 570+). If the participation rate of women was 3% and only 3% of women were in the top 10,000 players then that would be something. But he doesn't go into any numbers, and I would be willing to bet substantial sums that the participation rate of women amongst all pool players is higher than 3%.

All told I felt he made some good points, but only really demonstrated that pool as a game is less disadvantageous to women as other more purely physical pursuits, but he jumped the gun with his conclusion that there is no evidence of any differences between the sexes. A more complete analysis, using data he presumably has access to, could prove his point...but I'm guessing if it did then it would have been presented. I feel like I just watched a piece designed with an agenda-driven conclusion in mind.
One of the better posts I've ever read on this subject.

It's always funny when Alex Pagulayan is used as an example for why women can compete on an even playing with men. Yes - Alex is small in stature , but he's a very athletic guy, especially in comparison to women. He used to display his athletic skills around the table. One thing he would do, was a standing leap on to the table. That's not an easy thing to do, and it's at least an above average athletic achievement. I bet there aren't too many woman who could match his athletic prowess, even at his current age!

Anyway, you really have to understand the game to recognize that one of the major skills that separates not just men from women, but all players is maximum capability. What are the maximum limits of your stroke? Yes you rarely, if ever need to draw the cue ball 2 table lengths, or break the balls over 25 mph. But if these things are within the limits of your capability, playing comfortable below these capabilities gives you a significant advantage. If drawing the cue ball half a table length is only using 40 percent of your capabilities, and other players are close to maxing out their capabilities under the same situation, then they are at a significant disadvantage. This shows up clearly when watching players bang balls around the table. If you just watch matches -- it won't stand out as much.

There's a lot of assumptions found within the men vs women debate, on both sides. The trouble is -- the purden of proof should should really lie with those looking to eliminate the women's tournaments in the name of egalitarianism. They think they are enlightened, but I don't think they are doing the women any favors, and they are jumping the gun before the evidence has really come in.

The prudent path is to allow the women to have their cake and eat it too. Allow them to compete both openly and alone if they so choose. Enlightenment can be so very overrated!
 
Accomplishments and performance in the biggest spots. I'd probably rate both Siming and Chezka as having more natural talent than Han Yu but Han Yu's resume of titles makes her the best of this generation, not by much over Sasha Liu.

For this fan, greatness is and always be measured in titles. When I watch Han Yu play, her mind-blowing consistency is the reason I feel like I'm watching a superstar of the highest order.
I agree, you can only beat the competition you have in front of you.
 
Regardless of tests, it comes down this... were they born male or female?

Any other argument, especially those touted by the leg before wicket brigade, a group renown for discriminating against the opposite sex, should be ignored.
 
At what level of play will the pro women consistently beat a male player?

If its not top tier male players, than how low is the comparable standard on the men's scale?

It's better to be quantitative on this comparison.
 
Interesting that when comparing percentages of women in the top X of various activities (tennis, 5000m run) he makes up the descending curve for those activities ("we can imagine it looks like this"). Then for pool he shows a fairly uniform percentage...but then he stops at Fargo 730. Earlier in that same video he said there were 48 women in the top 1000, but only 1 in the top 100. That would suggest a descending curve at the tippy-top. Yet, he still chose to stop that analysis at 730.
I don't know what you mean by stopping the analysis at 730. I'm presenting all the data as clearly as I can. The top 8,000 players, roughly the top 10% of established players, are 3% women. That's down from the roughly 10% women in the entire population, consistent with much observed fact that men play better than women.

I was pointing out that it is interesting when you examine that 10% --the elite tail--more closely. If the women were following a bell curve that is shifted from that of the men (what the big picture looks like), then you would expect going from the 10% elite (8,000 players) to the 1% elite (800 players) would get rid of all or nearly all the women. It doesn't. Then when you go from the 1% elite (800 players) to the 0.1% elite (80 players), you still find a few women. This is a very unexpected finding for those who think men have some inherent advantage, whether it is temperment or strength or coordination or focus or whatever. You can go the next step, to the top 0.01% of established players (8 players) and there are no women. But we expect there to be no women because 3% of 8 is far less than a single player.


One alternative interpretation is that the physical advantages men have over women (in general) can be compensated for and are not super relevant until the very top. For example, strength is good for a powerful break. You can't break and run if you don't make a ball. And people who break with less power are less likely to make a ball (I'm thinking primarily 8b and 10b here, as we all know the tricks around 9b breaks).

Isn't the top 1% or the top 0.1% the very top? There is no hint of a decline using any numbers that are not so small that the fluctuations get you. The other interesting observation is the top women players in Taiwan (population twentyish million) match just fine with the top men players in many other twenty million-ish populations (like Florida) that we think do a fine job producing good pool players. That just wouldn't happen if there was some appreciably sized effect.

He also uses a comparison with Alex Pagulayan, all 5'4 of him, and a taller player, and claims that no one would make a biological difference argument unless Alex was the considerably worse player. First, anecdotes are not convincing in general, but secondly I think it's pretty clear that height is an advantage in pool, to a point. Being able to comfortably reach more shots is an advantage. But that advantage likely tops out around 6'2 or so. And of course, it's not nearly the overwhelming advantage that height is in, say, basketball.
It's more of a mild benefit in the overall scheme of things. Alex's existence does not disprove anything about height any more than Muggsy Bogues' existence proves height is not an advantage in the NBA. But the fact that there are very few great pool players 5'6" and below, particularly given pool's popularity in a few Asian countries, shows that height is an asset.

And of course, height is another physical attribute that differs between men and women.

People generally seem to have not gotten the point about the Alex comparison. It's not about height. I don't care--at this point--whether height matters. It's about addressing a common problematic decisional approach that people apply to this issue.

Why are there few women amongst the top pool players?
Why are there few Portuguese amongst the top hockey players?
Why are there few Asians amongst the top snooker players (or North Americans or Continental Europeans)
Why are there few Japanese amongst the top chess players.

It is possible Japanese are not as smart as Ukrainians or Portuguese are not as fast and dexterous as their northern neighbors. But we realize we're a long long way from getting to those subtleties. And we wouldn't put them on the table until we were thoroughly convinced the "Portuguese don't really play hockey" and "Japanese care less about chess" explanations don't work.

With men v women, it has become fashionable to jump right to a series of claims about strength or focus or whatever "explaining" the observations. And some of those claims derive in part from the very data that is being assessed. The data show it is more complicated than that.
Finally, he made a bald assertion about the relative numbers of male and female players explaining the difference at the top, without going into any numbers. I've played on various leagues around the country and the percentage of women in those leagues is much higher than the 3% or so number he found as the percentage of women among the top players (what he had as 570+). If the participation rate of women was 3% and only 3% of women were in the top 10,000 players then that would be something. But he doesn't go into any numbers, and I would be willing to bet substantial sums that the participation rate of women amongst all pool players is higher than 3%.

Yes of course. The overall participation rate judged by games going into FargoRate is close to 10%. What numbers do you think would be helpful?
All told I felt he made some good points, but only really demonstrated that pool as a game is less disadvantageous to women as other more purely physical pursuits, but he jumped the gun with his conclusion that there is no evidence of any differences between the sexes.[...]

We are looking for evidence from the data for an inherent difference, and we haven't yet found it. If it starts to emerge, we will say so.
 
Amongst established players, the top 100 go down to 789 and includes 3 women. This below is from a list of Chinese players in the APP and includes all 3 women. The world top player lists have restrictions that exclude some of the players.
What sort of restrictions exclude players?
 
I don't know what you mean by stopping the analysis at 730. I'm presenting all the data as clearly as I can. The top 8,000 players, roughly the top 10% of established players, are 3% women. That's down from the roughly 10% women in the entire population, consistent with much observed fact that men play better than women.

I was pointing out that it is interesting when you examine that 10% --the elite tail--more closely. If the women were following a bell curve that is shifted from that of the men (what the big picture looks like), then you would expect going from the 10% elite (8,000 players) to the 1% elite (800 players) would get rid of all or nearly all the women. It doesn't. Then when you go from the 1% elite (800 players) to the 0.1% elite (80 players), you still find a few women. This is a very unexpected finding for those who think men have some inherent advantage, whether it is temperment or strength or coordination or focus or whatever. You can go the next step, to the top 0.01% of established players (8 players) and there are no women. But we expect there to be no women because 3% of 8 is far less than a single player.




Isn't the top 1% or the top 0.1% the very top? There is no hint of a decline using any numbers that are not so small that the fluctuations get you. The other interesting observation is the top women players in Taiwan (population twentyish million) match just fine with the top men players in many other twenty million-ish populations (like Florida) that we think do a fine job producing good pool players. That just wouldn't happen if there was some appreciably sized effect.




People generally seem to have not gotten the point about the Alex comparison. It's not about height. I don't care--at this point--whether height matters. It's about addressing a common problematic decisional approach that people apply to this issue.

Why are there few women amongst the top pool players?
Why are there few Portuguese amongst the top hockey players?
Why are there few Asians amongst the top snooker players (or North Americans or Continental Europeans)
Why are there few Japanese amongst the top chess players.

It is possible Japanese are not as smart as Ukrainians or Portuguese are not as fast and dexterous as their northern neighbors. But we realize we're a long long way from getting to those subtleties. And we wouldn't put them on the table until we were thoroughly convinced the "Portuguese don't really play hockey" and "Japanese care less about chess" explanations don't work.

With men v women, it has become fashionable to jump right to a series of claims about strength or focus or whatever "explaining" the observations. And some of those claims derive in part from the very data that is being assessed. The data show it is more complicated than that.


Yes of course. The overall participation rate judged by games going into FargoRate is close to 10%. What numbers do you think would be helpful?


We are looking for evidence from the data for an inherent difference, and we haven't yet found it. If it starts to emerge, we will say so.
Literally all of your data shows a huge difference between men and women. As does science in general. The fact that you want to pretend not to understand the reasons for the numbers does not change the numbers. I pity your wife or daughter if you actually have either.
 
Why are there few Asians amongst the top snooker players (or North Americans or Continental Europeans)

roughly 15 of the top 50 are actually asians (would be ~20 if a bunch of them wasn't banned) and there has been an asian nr 1. but your point is well taken given the other examples.

i would think it's a combination of inherent gender differences and lower interest/participation. also maybe since we men are more risk taking we are more likely to think a pro pool career is a brilliant idea..
 
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