rhncue said:Simple first semester physics. All three of Newton's laws of motion are in play here. "I. Every object in a state of uniform motion tends to remain in that state of motion unless an external force is applied to it." When the cue tip contacts a cue ball in a non-centered way, either the cue tip or the cue ball will go in the opposite direction. "II. The relationship between an object's mass m, its acceleration a, and the applied force F is F = ma. Acceleration and force are vectors (as indicated by their symbols being displayed in slant bold font); in this law the direction of the force vector is the same as the direction of the acceleration vector." "III. For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction." The heavier the diverting force, the more the movement and vice versus. The lighter an object is the easier to put it into motion so, the lighter the end of the shaft, the easier it is for it to move sideways instead pushing the cue ball in the other direction.
Dick
hard english said:The one thing this explanation does not address is that chalk introduces friction between the two objects. Friction will not allow the shaft to move to the side.
rhncue said:Friction does not stop the shaft or anything else from moving. It may slow it down and is the same with a heavy shaft as it is with a light one, hence, the light one still moves quicker than the heavy one causing less deviation on the heavier object (the cue ball).
Dick
hard english said:I'm not satisfied with the whole explanation, but I do appreciate your effort.
In your opinion, if a standard maple shaft was drilled out and made to have an equal amount of mass as a predator shaft at the tip end, would it produce the same low deflection results?
Newton said:Well, as everything it's all about taste, what is a good shaft for you? Soft hit, hard hit, do you enjoy a one pice shaft or are you
interested in the aiming point should be as "correct" as possible (deflection)?
Everything could be tweaked as mentioned by Dave S, Royce and the other posters, so it would be interesting to hear what you feel is a good shaft?
I have played with a lot of different shafts and cues, but all have been production cues (if my Schon LTD in my avatar is in this category). I have 8-9 cues and at the moment I'm a OB shaft user - only. However moving my OB shafts between cues makes a big difference in feel to it, so I guess my point is that there is a lot of factors which might change the feel to a shaft+cue butt combination.
Personally I think the blank you have tracked down is a good starting point. With you're own techniques (or if you have a cuemaker customizing the shaft) the shaft could most likely be customize to give you the characteristics you are looking for.
Kent
RBC said:Hard English,
The only thing that the chalk does is attach the tip end of the cue shaft to the cue ball. That is if the chalk is 100% effective, which it most likely isn't.
When the tip end of the cue shaft is "attached" to the ball, the lateral or sideways movement of the tip is what causes the cue ball to spin. If this lateral movement did not happen, then the cue ball would not spin.
One thing to keep in mind is that all this happens in a very small amount of time. The actual movement of the ball and the shaft while they are in contact is very very small.
I urge you to read up on the subject. One good place to start is the link that I think was posted earlier, but here it is again,
http://www.sfbilliards.com/articles/2002-09.pdf
Bob is one of the most respected "Professors" of the physics of pool. I have spoken with him personally, and I have a tremendous amount of respect for his knowledge. He is a pretty sporty player too!
Royce Bunnell
www.obcues.com
We've all seen the videos on Bob Meucci's website - to the best of my knowledge the black dot shaft does not have any material removed from the tip end or anywhere in the shaft (at least I've never seen it publicized). If this is true, how would you explain the results in Meucci's demonstration. He makes the claim that his shaft produces lower deflection than the shafts tested including the 314-2.
An accurate test hits the cue ball hard enough that swerve does not come into play,
masonh said:out of curiosity,what speed is required to avoid swerve over the length of the shot,say 4 feet?
i was wondering if it was a legitimate speed and not some 15-20mph shot that really would never come up.
Look up Predators' patent with the U.S. Patent office. There they tell you the truth and not what their ads would like you to believe.
hard english said:the black dot shaft does not have any material removed from the tip end or anywhere in the shaft