Good segment on CBS Sunday Morning.
http://www.cbsnews.com/news/are-elite-athletes-born-or-made/
Steve H
http://www.cbsnews.com/news/are-elite-athletes-born-or-made/
Steve H
If you take 100 babies from birth, raise them in nearly identical fashion, put them all into rigorous training for the same sport where shear size is not an overwhelming factor to success (like basketball and being 5 foot 9) after 20 years some of those kids would be "great" at that chosen sport.
BUT you are going to have a statistically normal curve showing that most of those 100 kids fall into a central lump of fairly strong play, some of those kids despite being brought up in the game are going to be lower then the curve, there will be an outlier or two way below the curve that simply could not do it and who never played at the speed of the norm, and there will be one or two outliers at the top of the curve who simply rose faster then all of the other kids, they showed dominance early and as the training progressed their skills increased far faster then the norm and they pulled farther and farther away from the pack.
You cannot simply dedicate 10,000 hours into something and be a pro. If you could I WOULD go play golf for 10,000 hours and become a pro, I would LOVE to have that life. But I know for an absolute fact that in that game that 10,000 hours simply would not get me even close to the lower ranks/tours of pro level golf. I might be a 70-something golfer after that time, single digit handicap, and for me that would be outstanding, but it would still completely suck compared to the pros.
If you take......
What do "elite athletes" have to do with pool?
From a "rigrous, scientific study" point of view, the ideas have a lot of holes. Some of the original work was presented in a paper called "The Role of Deliberate Practice in the Acquisition of Expert Performance." What the authors did was look at/talk to a bunch of expert violinists and found that all of them put in about 10 years and roughtly 10,000 hours of deliberate practice. Conventional wisdom says that if someone were "naturally talented" they would get to the same level quicker.
People like Colvin and Malcolm Gladwell, ran with the oversimplified idea (the idea was already pretty simple, though) and said, "if you practice for 10,000 hours, you too can be an expert at something."
What I haven't seen is any discussion about the people who tried and failed: golfers who never make it off the web.com tour, baseball players who never get called up to the majors. Is it just timing? For baseball it certainly can be, but in golf you guide your future. So why can't a guy on web.com -- someone who is so much better than anyone you will ever see at your local course it would make you cry -- get those crucial wins and move up? Whatever it is, it isn't something you can get through practice.
Maybe "talent" as we normally think of it isn't itself innate, but the internal wiring that drives certain people to focus on the minute details of honing their craft is.
The Oxford Dictionary informs us thusly...
athlete, noun
skilled performer in sports and physical activities
sport, noun
game or competitive activity (followed by a number of other definitions)
physical, adjective
of or concerning the body (physical exercise) (followed by descriptions and medical terms)
So that would mean Buddy Hall is an elite athlete? Got it.
That study found zero top level violinists who got there with less time which is what conventional wisdom would predict.
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He was. You can be fat and still be an athlete.
Pool is athletic just not aerobic.
As far as pool goes and any other sports/games, if you could get a true bio on the best dozen players in the states, you'd find a very high percentage of them started early, family member had a poolroom or a table in their home and were "A" players or better when they were teaching the very young SVB's the basics and more. The next biggest reason is they come from a poor family and that makes them hungry. As they get good in the beginning they find they can make more money gambling than school and job. They focus on every ball like it's their ticket to their next meal. The easy money starts to dry up quickly now a days with camera phones and the Internet. Even the great Mosconi's father owned a room. Johnnyt
THIS!
Need, environment AND genes. All play a part. Desire, most likely more important than all the rest.
JoeyA