I'm really confused now. I guess I don't know what I didn't know before.
Well, as I said it's like Kleenex...any tissue is Kleenex to a lot of people.
Then there is regional. Soft drinks are pop in some places, and soda in others. If you go to Oklahoma and ask for a Coke, they will ask which kind, because all soft drinks there are "coke". Of course if you go to Hollywood and ask for Coke it's a whole different matter.
Even some cue makers use some terms for materials that are different or not exactly technically correct. Some are highly technically correct. I guess it just depends on their background. And of course, some woods have more than one name or there are subtypes and varieties.
Phenolic most commonly refers to a durable, heat-resistant thermosetting plastic made from phenol and formaldehyde, or to a broad class of natural and synthetic chemical compounds containing a hydroxyl group attached to an aromatic ring.
Industrial Phenolics (Resins and Plastics)
• Composition: Formed by reacting phenol with an aldehyde (like formaldehyde) under heat and pressure, often combined with cotton, paper, or glass cloth laminates.
• Key Properties: High dimensional stability, excellent electrical insulation, extreme heat resistance (up to 350°F–550°F depending on the grade), and inherent flame retardancy.
• Common Uses: Electrical switchboards, circuit boards, mechanical gears, bearings, aerospace interior components, and brake pad friction materials.
Micarta
Micarta is a brand name for high-pressure composite materials made by layering fabric, paper, or fiberglass and bonding them with a thermosetting plastic (traditionally phenolic resin or epoxy) under intense heat and pressure. Originally invented by George Westinghouse and Leo Baekeland around 1910 as a durable electrical insulator, it is now widely used in industrial laminates, circuit boards, gun grips, and knife handles. The trademark is owned by Industrial Laminates / Norplex, Inc.
Implex
The original product,
IMPLEX®, was developed as a high-impact acrylic plastic molding compound by the chemical manufacturer
Rohm and Haas (the same company famous for inventing
Plexiglas). Unlike standard brittle acrylic, Implex was chemically modified to make it highly resistant to shattering and physical impact—qualities necessary for a billiard cue joint withstanding thousands of high-velocity impacts
In the mid-to-late 20th century, custom and production cue manufacturers began sourcing extruded rods of this tough, easily polished material to make cue components. Suppliers like Porth Plastics (which specialized in custom plastic extrusions) supplied the blanks to major cue houses.
Over the decades, the name stuck. Today, "Implex" is used as a generic umbrella term by retailers and players to describe any high-gloss, high-impact thermoplastic joint collar, regardless of whether the plastic was poured by Rohm and Haas or is a modern alternative resin.
Phenolic linen tip, see the linen textile in it.
You can use epoxy resin and make your own.